Compact bone makes the bones hard enough so that they can provide support to the body and protect organs. It makes up the hard exterior of skeletal bones.
Spongy bone (cancellous bone) is in shorter, flatter bones, and at the ends of long bones. It has more blood vessels and usually contains bone marrow, where red blood cells are produced.
Chat with our AI personalities
The compact bone provides strength and support to the skeleton, protecting organs and facilitating movement. The spongy bone helps to reduce the weight of the skeleton while maintaining strength, as well as providing a space for blood cell formation and storage of minerals.
Actually the compact bone isn't spongy at all, the compact bone is a tough layer making the bone neither too rigid or too brittle. So the compact bone is not spongy.
Spongy bone, like its name is spongy.
Bone marrow is the soft, spongy tissue found inside some bones. It is responsible for producing blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Bone marrow also plays a vital role in the immune system and can be used in medical treatments like bone marrow transplants.
The scientific name for the floating bone in the neck is the hyoid bone. It is a U-shaped bone located in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage. The hyoid bone does not directly articulate with any other bones in the body, but it serves important functions in supporting the tongue and providing attachment for various muscles of the throat and neck.
The scientific name for the lower jaw is the mandible. It is a bone that forms the lower part of the skull and is involved in functions such as chewing and speaking.
The main components of bones are collagen, a type of protein that provides flexibility and strength, and mineral salts, such as calcium and phosphorus, which give bones their hardness and rigidity. Bone marrow, a spongy tissue found inside bones, is also a key component responsible for producing blood cells and storing fat.
The hip bone is also known as the innominate bone or coxal bone. It is made up of three fused bones: the ilium, ischium, and pubis.