Trains could carry more cargo and passengers than steamboats and weren't restricted to states with navigable waters; therefore, the interior states were as accessible as the coastal states under this mode of transport. In addition, railroads (allegedly) cost much less to build, and trains provided faster transportation.
Rail roads had a greater impact in American society than boats and canals. The rail road were easier and quicker.
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Roads and Railroads
AnswerThe major positive aspect of railroad expansion was a quicker, more efficient means of transportation of people and goods. The railroads could run almost anywhere, were faster than other means of transportation, and could run at anytime of the year. The first railroads connected eastern communities with major trading centers. The transcontinental railroads connected the nation from coast to coast. The railroad marked the end of the isolation of the West. The trains not only provided transportation to the settlements, but made the rancher and farmer more accessible to the eastern markets. The railroads provided the boost necessary for the expansion of the cattle kingdom.
Before the 1820s and 1830s, the dominant form of transportation was horse-drawn vehicles, such as carriages, wagons, and stagecoaches. These modes of transportation were essential for both passenger travel and the movement of goods and materials. The development of canals and early railroads in the early 19th century began to shift the dominant form of transportation towards more efficient and faster means of travel.
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The gold ended up being used to form the State of California. New means of transportation were instrumental to bringing thousands of new settlers to the state. Railroads were built along with new steamships, which changed San Francisco from a small settlement to a growing city of 36,000.