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Because they believed that an armed populace, organized into a well regulated militia, was a good way to defend the country without a large professional army and that it would give the people the ability to defend their liberties if the government ever became tyrannical. Look at modern Switzerland. That is the kind of model that our founders were thinking of.

Michael Montagne

I figure it is partly due to the fact that British forces marched into Lexington and Concord with the intent to seize the militia's arms. This imprinted into the American mind a direct relationship between firearms and freedom.

It is'NT even conjectural as many made coment on it. Not for self protection, not for hunting, not even to protect from foreign invaders. Simply that the people, the militia, be able to wrest power from a government, overtly or insideously, removing power form the people. Every political figure knows that to impose the governments will on the people you must disarm them. Our second amendment has been broken already with the 1934 nfa and all subsequent gun control. They are convincing the sheeple of Amereica that they need protecting from themselves. Don't let it happen.

The Second Amendment allowed for state militias on the cheep, by using citizens arms. It also was a counter balance to the power of the federal government. But the Second Amendment has been an anachronism for over 150 years. State Militias , now known as the National Guard, issue arms to its members. In addition, the most significant arms in the modern military include fighter jets, misiles, artillery, heavy weapons and such, not the kind of things most parents want floating around the neighbor. To allow anyone to own such arms by right is completely uncivilized and not the kind of world most sane people would want to raise a family in.

The 2nd Amendment was intended as a final check of government authority

The militia interpetaion...that some how the National Guard constitutes a "well regulated militia" is ridiculous...any force who ultimately is completely controlled by the regular federal armed forces is in no way securing the right of the people to keep and bear arms...even if the governor can call on them to help with hurricane relief...it still in no way means that they are the kind of militia that the Founders had in mind

"No free man shall ever be debarred the use of arms." - Thomas Jefferson

"The strongest reason for the people to retain the right to keep and bear arms is, as a last resort, to protect themselves against tyranny in government." -Thomas Jefferson

The Second Amendment to the Constitution of The United States reads as follows:

'A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.' The capitalisation and punctuation are as the original version passed by Congress

Now the issue here it seems is largely what is meant by 'Militia' but before I address that consider this. When the amendments were written and passed by congress they and the constitution they amended were intended to be read in conjunction with and to provide the means to defend both the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.

The drafters of the Declaration of Independence had experience of the use of a standing army to oppress the people.

A standing army is a tool of government and can be used by a government to enforce its rule in defiance of the wishes of the people.

A standing army tends to be distanced from the people and its members are often not from the locality in which they are stationed. They do not have much of a connection with the locals making their use against the local population much easier.

The drafters of the second amendment were fully aware of this. They had seen standing armies in Europe used against their own people when those people objected to government oppression or indifference.

Their intention was that there would be no standing army in their new country to prevent a future government using such an army against its own people.

The defence of the country was to be carried out by the armed citizens who would form a Militia as and when needed for that purpose. And should a government become oppressive to the people, to provide the means for the people to remove the government and replace it.

So despite arguments to the contrary from some. The term 'Militia' does not mean the National Guard nor does it mean the regular military forces which are under the direct control of the federal government.

The meaning of 'Militia' intended by the drafters of the Declaration of Independence, The Constitution of The United States, and The Bill of Rights, of which the Second Amendment is a part is, literally, THE PEOPLE. The individuals who make up the population of the United States.

When the Second Amendment is read, as it should be read, in conjunction with the Declaration of Independence and The Constitution of The United States. The meaning of the word 'Militia' intended by the founders of the United States is clear and unambiguous.

Brian Thwaites LL.B (Hons)

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they were the group of representatives sent to the second continental congress where they had the idea of writing the declaration of independence.


Who introduced the second amendment of the constitution?

James Madison wrote the actual amendment in response to states concern over a federal military coup. He also wrote the Federalist Papers.


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What amendment is People have the right to keep and bear arms?

The Second Amendment.


When was the second amendment passed?

it was in 1791

Related Questions

What gives an American the right to carry a gun?

Most people would say the second amendment, but the second amendment only guarantees the right, which the founding fathers saw as a God-given human right.


Does the second amendment protect the right to carry a weapon?

Technically, no. It allows our Militia have weapons, but back then our Founding Fathers thought citizens need it to back away Indians or animals. Not thinking of the dangers we have today.


Why was the second continental congress more like a government then the first congenital congress?

because of the Founding Fathers


Why was the twenty second amendment adopted?

The 22nd Amendment set term limits for the president. The amendment was prompted by the fact that President Roosevelt had been elected to four terms and could have been elected to more had he not died in office. Some felt President Washington had set the number of terms that were intended by the founding fathers when he declined to run for a third term.


How were the founding fathers chosen?

they were the group of representatives sent to the second continental congress where they had the idea of writing the declaration of independence.


Who introduced the second amendment of the constitution?

James Madison wrote the actual amendment in response to states concern over a federal military coup. He also wrote the Federalist Papers.


Why did the founders refer to gun ownership for hunting and sport very rarely?

if you mean the founding fathers it is because that wasn't the reason for gun ownership. they wrote the second amendment, giving freedom to own guns, because they wanted people to be able to defend themselves from the government.


What amendment allows people to own weapons?

The Second Amendment to the Constitution of the United States declares that the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed. In Full: A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. Many laws and rulings have challenged this and to this day there is still much controversy surrounding many of the restrictions placed on weapons ownership in the US as well as the actual meaning or intent of the founding fathers. Many historical documents from those days written by the founding fathers give no indication that this means anything other than that all law-abiding citizens have a fundamental right to own firearms.


What are some common questions about the Second Amendment?

Some common questions about the Second Amendment include: What does the right to bear arms mean? Does the Second Amendment protect individual or collective rights? Can the government regulate gun ownership?


What is second amendment called?

The second Amendment.


Why is the US government prohibited from infringing the right to keep and bear arms?

Because that right is enshrined in the US constitution.The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms.Therefore changing this significantly may require a change to the US constitution.


Who was John Adams and what did he do?

John Adams was one of the Founding Fathers of America. He served as the 2nd President of the United States.