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The Japanese war strategy was never to invade or conquer the United States, but to defeat America militarily so that it would not pose a threat to Japanese expansion in China and Southeast Asia. Japan wanted hegemony over the Pacific (a national aspiration emboldened by the Russo-Japanese War), and the United States was the only other major regional power (projecting its power from the Philippines and a series of Pacific islands including Hawaii). Pearl Harbor was timed to run concurrently with assaults on other American Pacific outposts like Wake Island and Guam, followed by a massive invasion of the Philippines. These actions were intended to completely remove American military projection from the Pacific theater and break American resolve to wage a lengthy and bloody war. However, it pretty much had the opposite effect.

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12y ago

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