She hoped to control foreign influence in China.
The Boxers, so called by Europeans, who observed that the ill-equipped rebels often fought with their fists, rose up in opposition to foreign influence in China. During the second half of the 19th Century, the weak Qing Dynasty was forced to make a series of "unequal treaties" with foreign powers, which allowed for exploitative trade agreements, Christian missionaries, and legal immunity for foreigners. The Boxers attacked foreign merchants, missionaries, and Chinese Christians, who had converted under the tutelage of Western missionaries. Foreign embassies were placed under siege, and the Chinese military split on whether to help the Boxers or to put down the rebellion. After a Western and Japanese intervention force put down the rebellion, Chinese authorities claimed they opposed the Boxers all along, but in reality, the Empress Dowager and some of her generals supported the uprising, while other generals fought the Boxers.
Why the boxed of course.
The Boxers attacked Western-owned factories The Boxers attacked churches and railroads. The Boxers wanted to end Western influence.
The Boxers attacked Western-owned factories.
The reason the "Boxers" were called Boxers is because during the rebellion the boxers had banners and on the banners was a black closed fist so the people getting attacked thought they were boxers
She hoped to control foreign influence in China.
When the Boxers attacked China was referred to as the Boxers Rebellion.
The Boxers, so called by Europeans, who observed that the ill-equipped rebels often fought with their fists, rose up in opposition to foreign influence in China. During the second half of the 19th Century, the weak Qing Dynasty was forced to make a series of "unequal treaties" with foreign powers, which allowed for exploitative trade agreements, Christian missionaries, and legal immunity for foreigners. The Boxers attacked foreign merchants, missionaries, and Chinese Christians, who had converted under the tutelage of Western missionaries. Foreign embassies were placed under siege, and the Chinese military split on whether to help the Boxers or to put down the rebellion. After a Western and Japanese intervention force put down the rebellion, Chinese authorities claimed they opposed the Boxers all along, but in reality, the Empress Dowager and some of her generals supported the uprising, while other generals fought the Boxers.
Their cause, at first, was to overthrow the imperial Ch'ing government and expel all "foreign devils" from China. The crafty empress, however, saw a way to use the Boxers. Through her ministers, she began to encourage the Boxers. Soon a new slogan -- "Support the Ch'ing; destroy the foreigner!" -- appeared upon the Boxers' banner.
Why the boxed of course.
The Chinese dowager empress Tz'u-hsi, the aunt of Emperor Kuang-hsu, ordered her troops to block the advance of this expedition. The foreigners were turned back. Meanwhile, Boxers were rampaging in Peking, burning down churches and the houses of Westerners, and killing Chinese Christians.
The Boxers attacked Western-owned factories The Boxers attacked churches and railroads. The Boxers wanted to end Western influence.
The Boxers attacked Western-owned factories.
The reason the "Boxers" were called Boxers is because during the rebellion the boxers had banners and on the banners was a black closed fist so the people getting attacked thought they were boxers
They were known as, Society of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, and it was called 'The Boxer Uprising' or 'The Boxer Rebellion' and it happened in 1900.
&Under the monarchy or Empire= China did not have Political parties as we style them. The society of Righteous Harmonious Fists ( the Boxers, who triggered the Boxer rebellion)- were more like a terrorist gang than something like the Democratic, or socialist, or Communist, etc parties.. Unity is strength- and the idea of political factions did not take off in Imperial China!
She was beheaded because of the Boxer rebellion in China where she worked. The rebellion was started in 1898, by a group of peasants in northern China. They began to form a group that was commonly known as the "boxers." They wanted to rid China from all foreigners and foreign influence. By late 1899, Boxers were killing Christian missionaries in large massacres along with Christian Chinese people. They came out of the countryside and were now at the capital. The empress Dowager of China ordered all foreign people to be killed on June 18. An international force was created of American, British, Russian, French, Italian, and Japanese soldiers. By the time the Empress' orders were issued, several foreign ministers and families were killed before the international army could protect them. Marie Amandine and the rest of her clinic were beheaded on July 9, 1990 twenty-one days after the Empress' gave her orders. A few days before her death, Marie Hermine tells the people that: "Marie Amandine said this morning that she was praying to God not to preserve the martyrs but to strengthen them." In fact, even in prison, Marie Amandine continued to stay upbeat and enjoyed the admiration of those who were in prison with her.