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byzantine/eastern Roman Empire had many enemies

the main enemies were

sassanids

arabs

lombards

ottomans

seljuks

bulgarians

slavs

and crusades

but I would give the number 1 greatest enemy of byzantine empire to the arabs

when byzantines and persians made a peace treaty after the byzantines defeated the persians and restored their lost lands

no body would have expect the small group of tribes to fight both super powers at the same time

the first islamic empire rashidun caliphate weakened the empire even more than what the sassanid persia did to them

the arabs expanded the borders in levant and persia very fast

compared to sassanids

they took all Middle East Cyprus and africa from the byzantines and destroyed the sassanid empire fully

the most important battle in byzantine arab wars was battle of yarmouk were 200 thousand byzantines fought against 40 thousand arabs led by khalid ibn al walid one of the greatest generals in history

it was the beginning of the byzantine dark ages

even after rashidun was replaced by umayyads it was still bad for them

the umayyads tried to siege constatantinople 5 times and they all failed

the 2nd great enemy of byzantines were the sassanids

before the arab conquest that weakend the empire allot

the eastern romans werent crumbling during the war with the sassanids and they had a very long war with each other

why I didnt put the ottomans or the seljuks is because they were fighting the crumbling byzantine empire at that time

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Big boy Hak

Lvl 2
3y ago

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Germanic invaders,Huns, and the Sassanian empire invaded the byzantium empire and the reason the byzantium empire lasted through this was because they developed a weapon called the napalm or the Greek fire this has been Chris Brown for real trying to help the young people out with your questions please call me at 879 987 2546 and thanks to all my fans supporting me!

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Wiki User

16y ago
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The Ottoman Empire was the biggest enemy of the Byzantine Empire.

They took all lands of the byzantines.

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Wiki User

12y ago
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the turks

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Wiki User

11y ago
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Q: Who are enemies of the Byzantine empire?
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