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Prior to the US Civil War, the Underground Railroad was a network of ex-slaves, abolitionists, and Southern sympathizers who helped escaped slaves get to the free states and to Canada. Because many were pursued by their slavemasters, the operation was highly secret (underground). People who were against slavery helped by guiding them between safe locations in the countryside (stations), and gave them food, clothing, and places to stay while fleeing.

Ex-slaves such as Harriet Tubman were the "conductors" who guided the escapees as they made their way to the North. Tubman was so resented by the slavemasters in Maryland that they offered $40,000 (an incredible sum then) for her capture.

The purpose was to get slaves away from their masters and for them to become free. It helped to provide safe passage for fugitive slaves to the north

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8y ago

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To help slaves escape from the South

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just got it from apex :)

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Anonymous

4y ago
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Q: What was the purpose of the Underground Railroad?
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