The standard assault rifle for the US Armed Forces is the M16, the Marines first created the M16A4 the newest version of the M16, before 2011 the US Army were using the M16A3 but now they are adapting the M16A4. Although the M4A1 carbine is being used more by the US Military now then the M16. In about 10 years the M4 is to be replaced.
Those are post cold war "fads", and are equipment for the 21st century military; see US Army small arms (21st century) websites. M147.62mm Rifle - - - - - You sight-in a M2 Browning with the M2 Browning itself.
The M1 Garand was the standard issue rifle of US forces during the Second World War. However, the issue of the M1 hadn't been fully implemented at the onset of the war, so many units (particularly in the Pacific) were still equipped with the M1903, and a number of the Iver Johnson rifles were also issued throughout the Armed Forces in order to supplement the Garand.
G.I. Government Issue
It's just a military nomenclature. The US uses M, presumably for "model".
After the cold war ended? The US military faced employment issues.
M16A2 & M16A4 rifles and M4 series carbines.
Prior to 1967/68, the M16 was the US Army's "jungle rifle" and used specifically in South Vietnam. There was no qualification back then, the M14 was the standard US rifle. Prior to men shipping out for Vietnam up thru 1970, they "FAM Fired" (Familiarization firing) of the M16 jungle rifle. They QUALIFIED on the M14 service rifle. After Vietnam, the US Military (Army & Marines) adapted the M16 jungle rifle as the new standard SERVICE RIFLE in about 1970/73; replacing the M14 rifle. US Military personnel have to qualify on any "Standard" weapon that the military uses. It's part of their JOB to know how to safely use it. Qualification means exactly what it says; Qualified to use the weapon. It a person cannot qualify, then they cannot qualify to be in the military...because then, they are NOT qualified to do their job.
; The M16 is an magazine fed, air cooled, direct gas impengment powered assault rifle designed by Eugene Stoner and Howard Johnson in August 1935. It was sent to South Vietnam as a jungle rifle for testing in 1961. Adopted by the US Military February 28 1967 as the standard issue rifle.
Prior to 1967/68, the M16 was the US Army's "jungle rifle" and used specifically in South Vietnam. There was no qualification back then, the M14 was the standard US rifle. Prior to men shipping out for Vietnam up thru 1970, they "FAM Fired" (Familiarization firing) of the M16 jungle rifle. They QUALIFIED on the M14 service rifle. After Vietnam, the US Military (Army & Marines) adapted the M16 jungle rifle as the new standard SERVICE RIFLE in about 1970/73; replacing the M14 rifle. US Military personnel have to qualify on any "Standard" weapon that the military uses. It's part of their JOB to know how to safely use it. Qualification means exactly what it says; Qualified to use the weapon. It a person cannot qualify, then they cannot qualify to be in the military...because then, they are NOT qualified to do their job.
It's in Common Table of Allowances 50-900, which is a 50-page book.
Those are post cold war "fads", and are equipment for the 21st century military; see US Army small arms (21st century) websites. M147.62mm Rifle - - - - - You sight-in a M2 Browning with the M2 Browning itself.
The M16A1 is no longer used by any branches or special operation forces in the US Military. The M16A3, however, is used by some units in the US Air Force, particularly security forces. It is not the standard-issue rifle for any branch or special forces.
Depends on which military is using it. In the US military, the standard issue cartridge is the 5.56x45mm M855 cartridge. It is a 62 grain full metal jacket round. In NATO, the SS109 cartridge is standard, and this is also used by many non-NATO forces which maintain some degree of alignment with the West.
The standard issue German infantrymen's rifle was the 8mm Mauser, the standard issue sidearm was the 9mm Walther P-38; Japan had the Arisaka 7.7mm rifle and Nambu 8mm pistol; Italy used the 6.5mm Carcano rifle; Britain used the Lee-Enfield .303 rifle and Webley revolver; US used the M1 garand semi-automatic rifle and Colt .45 pistol; USSR used the 7.62mm Nagant bolt action rifle.
Yes! It is a similar but shorter and lighter model of the M16 Assault Rifle. Shoots Semi-Auto or 3-round-burst. M4A1 is same model, but shoots full-auto in place of burst.
4570 ,
No reference for a savillion rifle. If you mean civilian, same as for a military rifle- it will depend on the caliber and barrel. Military rifles in the US are made by civilian companies.