The rules of the gladiatorial contests varied. There was a senior referee, the summa rudis, and an assistant who had staffs (rudes) which were used to caution or separate opponents. These interventions were aimed at ensuring fair play. The referee could also pause the fight to for a rest. A winning gladiator who overwhelmed his opponent raised his index finger to ask what he was meant to do next (whether to spare or kill the gladiator who lost). A gladiator could acknowledge defeat by raising his index finger which signalled the summa rudis to stop the combat. He then cast aside his weapons, kneeled and raised his hand to ask for mercy. The referee would then refer this to the editor who was the producer of the fights. The editor made the final decision about the fate of gladiator. His decision usually rested on the wish of the spectators. A wounded gladiator laid down his shield and raised his left hand as a plea for mercy. When a gladiator went down the crowd often shouted Habet, Hoc habet! (He's had it!), and shouts of Mitte! (Let him go!) or Iugula! (Kill him!).
An editor could decide whether or not the fights were going to be ad digitum (lasting to the "the finger") which meant that they stopped when the defeated gladiator raised his finger. In the latter case, the fight lasted until the spectators asked for the dismissal of the fighters. The editor then decided whether to accept this or let the fight continue to "the finger." The editor could also choose a game sine remissione (without dismissal). These were fights to the death. In some cases both gladiators were dismissed or released from the arena stantes missi (released standing).
how did the emperor react withe crowds at the gladiator games
Watching the game
The Gladiaters were slaves and servent And the Gladiater games were Entertertanment
The gladiatorial games were organised ans funded by the emperors or the high officers of state.
Being a gladiator involved as much training as being a soldier. A gladiator, first swore an oath to his master, then was taught the rules. He was then trained in the fighting technique he was suited for. He was also given pointers on the techniques of other types of gladiators in order to counteract his opponent's moves.
The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.The most famous place that held gladiator games was the Colosseum.
In the original gladiator games, people(and animals) were killed.
how did the emperor react withe crowds at the gladiator games
Gladiator Games - 2010 is rated/received certificates of: UK:12
Stay alive by fighting for his life at the expense of his opponent's life.
The state and wealthy people sponsored gladiator games. A wealthy citizen might sponsor a gladiator game to celebrate or as a tribute to the deceased.
no
Watching the game
lions and tigers
DIE
The Gladiaters were slaves and servent And the Gladiater games were Entertertanment
The Romans called the gladiatorial games munera .