The national capital (location of Congress or the President's residence) was technically in Philadelphia, Annapolis, and New York before the establishment of the District of Columbia in July 1790 and the construction of Washington, DC.
Congress, under the Articles of Confederation, met in Annapolis from November 26, 1783 to June 3, 1784.
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Annapolis became the capitol of Maryland in 1695. It served as the temporary capital of the United States from November 26, 1783 to June 3, 1784. It is also the home of the US Naval Academy.
It was a reasonable choice for the days when the waterways were the interstate highway system. It had a good central location, the Severn River and the Chesapeake bay at its front door.
The U.S. Naval Academy is located in Annapolis, Maryland.
Annapolis, Maryland.
The U.S. Naval Academy is located in Annapolis, Maryland, which is about 30 miles south of Baltimore, on the coast of the Chesapeake Bay and near the mouth of the Severn River. It's about 40 miles (as the crow flies) NE of Washington, D.C.
While Philadelphia would have been an appropriate capital city for the US, George Washington desired a separate district for the capital. He chose the area between his native Virginia and Maryland.
A Midshipman is a cadet at the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. The term is not exclusive to the US Navy - it is also used in the UK and Commonwealth navies, as well.