In America during the Industrial Revolution, women left their jobs at farms to go work at mills. Some of the mills included Lowell's mills, and Slater's mill.
repeatedly invented the Lowell System. Which in he hired young unmarried women that were from farms to work in his textile mills. They got paid very little about 2 to 4 dollars a week. They stayed in boarding houses. In the mills they did very simple tasks repeatedly for 8 hours a day, 6 days a week.
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Some saw the Lowell mills as a symbol of America's superior social progress because they provided employment opportunities for women, which was considered progressive at the time. The mills also contributed to the early industrialization of the United States and demonstrated American innovation and growth in the textile industry. Additionally, the mills were seen as a way to promote economic independence and self-reliance among women.
Harriet Hanson Robinson was a well-known writer and teacher who wrote about the Lowell mills. She was a former mill worker herself and later became an influential figure in the labor reform movement, advocating for better working conditions for women in the mills.
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young girls ages of 10 to middle aged women, 30-40 years old. most who worked at the mills were 24 years old
slater mill= women used their hands to make the cloth lowell mill= made raw cotton into cotton cloth with machines
Because it builted mills and emplyed young women to do the work.
Textile mills hired women because they did not have to pay them near as much as men. Children were hired because of their tiny hands that could fit into machinery to fix issues, which lead to many injuries and deaths.
New England had some fast running streams that could power the mills. It had Francis Cabot Lowell that went to England to see how mills ran there. It also had young women that needed a job to run the mills.
Because the Lowell girls made up almost 75% of the workers in textile mills, many of the women joined the American labor movement in protest of the conditions of the factories they were working in. The Lowell Female Labor Reform Association was formed as the first female union for workers during the industrial revolution. These women were crucial in forming strikes to get rights for women working in mills and factories at this time.