Urochrome. This pigment is even responsible for the foul smell in urine.
-Well wisher of education
Serum bilirubin
jaundice ,liver disorders
Jaundice is a clinical term that defines coloration of eyeballs and skin with bile pigments. 2gr/dl bile levels in the blood are usually enough to change the colour of eyeballs to a yellowish green colour
JAUNDICE
jaundice
The symptoms of bile duct obstruction are; abdominal pain, dark urine, fever, itching, jaundice, nausea or vomiting, and pale colored stools.
Bile pigments, primarily bilirubin, circulate in the body as a byproduct of the breakdown of hemoglobin from old red blood cells. When red blood cells are degraded in the liver and spleen, hemoglobin is converted into bilirubin, which is then processed by the liver and excreted into bile. Elevated levels of circulating bile pigments can occur due to liver dysfunction, hemolytic anemia, or obstruction of bile ducts, leading to conditions such as jaundice.
WBC's (pus) Glucose, bile pigments or blood proteins :)
test for bile salts - Hay's sulphur powder test n test for bile pigments - fauchet's test
liver is responsible for making bile . Bile is a greenish bitter digestive liquid that contains bile salts and bile pigments. Bile salts consist of death enthrocytes, RBC's- Biliverdin and Bilirubin. Bile pigments are responsible for the emulsification of fats.
Herapathite reaction is the reaction which is used to produce the complex sulfate or selenate.e.g.whe aristoquin(diquinine carbonic ester) is dissolved in hydrochloric or sulfuric acid,carbon dioxide is evolved and quinine chloride or quinine disulfate is formed,respectively.
In obstructive jaundice, the flow of bile is blocked leading to accumulation of bile acids in the liver. Alkaline phosphatase is mainly found in the bile ducts and its elevation in obstructive jaundice is due to leakage of this enzyme into the bloodstream as a result of damage or obstruction in the bile ducts.