I cannot see the following, but examples of learned behaviour include:
-habits (including but not limited to: addictive behaviour, speech patterns and physical actions)
-phobias (although the content of phobias is some what genetic)
-anxiety (to some extent)
Scratching behind their ears when they get nervous. : )
Driving,swallowing,and sense of heat
It is instinct. The scratches on the tree is like your housecat scratching on your furniture. You didn't teach the cat to do that and the lion isn't taught that as well.
binge drinking
Cats see furniture as a scratching post, so, if you want to stop this behavior put more scratching posts, and pads in your house. If they still choose your furniture over the scratching post, try sprinkling the scratching posts with catnip.
Cigarette Tax
Yes it is. Itching is in a lot of ways like pain, but instead of cowering away from it, you have an urge to scratch it.
their are no following words
When the tiger is not worried about his next meal in the poem, he enjoys the simple pleasures of nature, such as scratching his own back against a tree. This behavior shows a sense of contentment and satisfaction in the tiger's natural environment.
Medication
Jack is being consumed by the compulsion to drink alcohol, leading to destructive behavior and impacting his personal and professional life.
Highly social