The intestinal tract develops from the endoderm, one of the three embryonic germ layers. The endoderm gives rise to the epithelial lining of the digestive tract, including the intestines, stomach, and associated organs like the liver and pancreas.
Endoderm: (most internal germ layer) gives rise to the lining of the digestive tract and the organs derived from it, such as the liver and lungs of vertebrates.Mesoderm: (middle germ layer) forms muscle, the skeletal system, and the circulatory system.Ectoderm: (most exterior germ layer) gives rise to the outer covering and, in some phyla, to the central nervous system.
Mesoderm forms muscles .
endoderm
Mesoderm
The middle germ layer is called mesoderm. It gives rise to structures like muscles, bones, and the circulatory system in the developing embryo.
The ectoderm differentiates into skin, nervous system, and sensory organs. The mesoderm forms muscles, bones, blood vessels, and the heart. The endoderm gives rise to the lining of the digestive tract, respiratory system, and associated organs like the liver and pancreas.
The three primary germ layers in the gastrula are the ectoderm (outer layer), mesoderm (middle layer), and endoderm (inner layer). Each layer gives rise to different tissues and organs in the developing embryo.
The skin is derived from the ectoderm germ layer during embryonic development. The ectoderm gives rise to the outermost layer of the skin, called the epidermis, as well as structures such as hair, nails, and certain glands.
Bone is derived from the mesoderm germ layer during early embryonic development. Mesoderm gives rise to the skeletal system, including bones, cartilage, muscles, and connective tissues.
All from Mesoderm, except the eye muscles that originate from ectoderm
Gastrulation is first step towards germ layer development .