Protein catabolism is the breakdown of the proteins into the amino acids which are the basic constituents of the protein. In digestion process the proteins get converted into amino acids and used for the repair and building process of cells. The excess of amino acid get converted into fat and sugar and get stored into liver. Due to illness or prolonged starvation when the body does not get adequate energy, this excess of amino acid in the form of fats or sugar get breakdown and provides energy.
urea
Catabolism can be prevented through having a proper diet, consistent exercise and resting. By combining these three methods, catabolism will likely not occur.
The waste products of protein catabolism are ammonia and urea, which are eliminated in urine. For nucleic acid catabolism, the waste products are nitrogenous bases, phosphate, and sugar molecules, which are further broken down into uric acid or urea for excretion.
Catabolism is breaking down process or degradation phase. It happens when you are sick or fasting (not eating). Anabolism is biosynthesis process or reduction phase like making protein from amino acids.
creatinine
Protein catabolism breaks down proteins into amino acids which can then be used for energy production, building new proteins, or other metabolic processes in the body. It helps maintain amino acid balance in the body and provides a source of energy when carbohydrates and fats are not available.
Fat catabolism typically occurs when the body needs to generate energy during fasting or prolonged exercise when glucose levels are low. It involves breaking down stored fats into fatty acids and glycerol to be used as fuel for the body.
Michele McCall has written: 'Energy expenditure and protein catabolism in ventilated trauma patients'
The kidneys excrete urea, from protein catabolism, and uric acid, from nucleic acid metabolism.
ATP adenosine-tri-phosphate
80%
Dietary protein or catabolism, especially of skeletal muscle.