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If the Tm for a particular amino acid has been exceeded, all the filtered amino acid will fail to absorb. This will cause the excess to secrete into the filtrate.

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What are the two substance found in greater concentration in the renal artery than in the renal vein?

Glucose and Amino acids because as the concentration of other waste products like urea and CO2 decreases so the CONCENTRATION of glucose and amino acids will increase. NOTE: Only the concentration will increase, that does not mean that their amount also increases


If the Tm for a particular amino acid is 120 mg 100 ml and the concentration of that amino acid in the blood is 230 mg 100 ml the amino acid?

If the concentration of the amino acid in the blood is higher than its Tm value, it suggests that the amino acid is being filtered and excreted by the kidneys as it has exceeded the renal threshold. This could indicate a potential problem with reabsorption in the kidneys.


How does the amount of ATP affect the concentration of amino acids outside of the cell relative to inside of the cell?

The lower the amount of ATP, especially if there is none present, the concentration of amino acids outside of the cell will be much greater than on the inside, because amino acids need to be aided by a sodium ion. Sodium is pumped outside of the cell (where the amino acids are) by the sodium-potassium pump which needs ATP to function; therefore, if there is no ATP, the pump will not operate, there will be no sodium ions on the outside to aid amino acids into the cell.


How many grams of amino acids are in 190mL of solution?

To determine the grams of amino acids in a 190 mL solution, you need to know the concentration of the amino acids in the solution, typically expressed in grams per liter (g/L) or grams per milliliter (g/mL). Once you have the concentration, you can use the formula: grams = concentration × volume (in liters). For example, if the concentration is 5 g/L, then there would be 0.95 grams of amino acids in 190 mL.


A protein is made up of a particular sequence of?

amino acids


Which blood vessel contain the highest concentration of Amino acid?

The blood vessels that contain the highest concentration of amino acids are typically the portal veins, specifically the hepatic portal vein. This vessel carries nutrient-rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to the liver, where amino acids absorbed from digested proteins are transported. The liver processes these amino acids for various metabolic functions, resulting in a high concentration in the portal circulation before they enter systemic circulation.


What base Triplet in MRNA That Specifies a Particular Amino Acid?

codon


What would be the amino acid code for GAG?

The amino acid code for the mRNA codon GAG corresponds to the amino acid Glutamic acid (Glu). In the genetic code, GAG is one of the codons that specifies this particular amino acid.


If a cell did not have a supply of amino acids what could happen?

No proteins.


What contains the anticodon and binds to a particular amino acid?

tRNA contains the anticodon


What is the DNA segment that carries information coding for a particular amino acid?

Nucleotide


Amino acids tend to diffuse from a blood capillary to the adjacent cell because?

Amino acids diffuse from a blood capillary to adjacent cells due to concentration gradients. This means that the amino acids move from an area of higher concentration (blood capillary) to an area of lower concentration (adjacent cell) to reach equilibrium. This diffusion process allows essential nutrients to be transported to cells for their metabolic functions.