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DNA (deoxyribose nucleic acid) is used in the process of "Transcription" to make a one-sided copy of RNA (ribose nucleic acid). This strand of RNA, also called mRNA (messenger-RNA) is used to create proteins and amino acids. After leaving the nucleus of a cell, it enters the cytoplasm (the fluidic cell matrix) and joins with a ribosome which, using codons and tRNA in the process of "Translation", produces the proteins and amino acids that result from the process dictated by the DNA and represented by the mRNA.
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What is the one job that RNA molecules are involved?
protein synthesis
What is the one job that most RNA molecules are involved?
protein synthesis
What is the one job in whack most RNA molecules are involved?
RNA molecules are most involved in protein synthesis, specifically in the process of translation where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to produce proteins. RNA molecules such as transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) play key roles in this process by carrying amino acids and forming the ribosome structure, respectively.
What is one job in which most rna molecules are involved?
RNA molecules have many functions, but in the majority of cells most RNA molecules are involved in just one job- protein synthesis.
Which nucleic acid molecules are involved in transcription but NOT translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?
mRNA molecules are involved in transcription but not translation. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis during translation.
Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes or nuclear envelope?
Protein synthesis primarily occurs in the ribosomes, which are located in the cytoplasm of the cell. The nuclear envelope surrounds the nucleus and is involved in regulating the passage of molecules in and out of the nucleus, but it is not directly involved in protein synthesis.
What contains RNA and is involved in protein synthesis?
Ribosomes contain RNA and are involved in protein synthesis. Ribosomes are cellular structures where mRNA is decoded and proteins are synthesized. They consist of a large and a small subunit, both containing RNA molecules along with various proteins.
What does the attached ribosomes do for the cell?
Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis - the process of assembling proteins from molecules called amino acids
Is smooth er involved in protein synthesis?
Yes, the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in the synthesis of lipids and steroids, but not in protein synthesis. Protein synthesis primarily occurs in the rough ER and ribosomes.
The correct order of molecules involved in protein synthesis is?
The correct molecular involved in protein synthesis is DNA, messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and polypeptide. When a DNA is read, it produces a messenger RNA, amino acids are then matched with codons (transfer RNA) forming chains of polypeptides.
WHAT DOES During protein synthesis messengers RNA?
Messenger RNA molecules are fed through the ribosomes during protein synthesis.
Which is the site directly involved in protein synthesis?
Ribosome
