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What is another name for Prinivil?
Zestril
What is a Very very small flat round white pill with a z on it?
It is probably Zestril, a pill to reduce high blood pressure.
What drug will inhibit the the sympathetic vasomotor center?
Angiotensin-Coverting Agents will block the sympathetic vasomotor center's response. For instance, all the drugs the ends with pril.Benazepril (Lotensin)Lisinopril (Zestril)Captopril (Capoten)Enalapril (Vasotec)Fosinopril (Monopril)Moexipril (Univas)Quinapril (Acupril)Ramipril (Altace)
What is one drug that is used to reduce high blood pressure?
Zestril is one of the most prescribed drugs for HBP in the United States. They prevent the body over producing the hormone present in lungs which makes the blood vessels contract and instead keeping them in a more relaxed state again the blood pressure is reduced. Their common side effect is dry cough.
Can ibuprofen increase blood pressure?
Yes, ibuprofen and most "NSAIDS (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents) like naproxen can be taken with the majority of antihypertensive agents, though some nephrologists feel that they should be avoided or only used occasionally along with "ACE-inhibitor" blood pressure medications like Capoten, Altace, Cozaar, Zestril due to their having a similar pathway of excretion from the body.
Is lisinopril a generic for diovan?
No. Benazepril is an "ACE inhibitor" (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor). Diovan is an "angiotensin receptor blocker" (ARB). These two classes of medications are related in that they lower blood pressure by blocking the RAAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system). The brand name of benazepril is Lotensin. The generic name for Diovan is valsartan.
What causes a swollen lip?
The two most common causes of swollen lips are injuries and allergic reactions.The cause that probably requires a doctor's attention more than any other is the reaction to certain kinds of high blood pressure medications, specifically ACE-inhibitors, including benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik).If you're taking these or anything similar and your lip swells up, call your prescriber and tell them about it before you have an episode in which your tongue swells up and your throat and air passages are blocked by runaway swelling. This often happens to patients whose lip swells up, although not necessarily at the same time. Ask the doctors or other prescribers if you should stop taking that particular medication (they will usually tell you to do so and replace it with a different kind of blood pressure med). They may even put you on a one-week detoxification program.Read more: What_causes_a_swollen_tongue
Does pomegranate reduce the risk of blood clot?
Pomegranate seeds are full of antioxidants which restrict LDL to oxidize which cause atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries.These seeds also act like aspirin which keep blood platelets sticking together and forming blood clots.
Why is your tongue red swollen and sore?
an allergic reaction is one thing that can cause that but the cause that requires THE MOST URGENT ATTENTION is the reaction to certain kinds of high blood pressure medications, specifically ACE-inhibitors, including benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik). If you're taking these or anything similar and your tongue swells up GO TO THE ER IMMEDIATELY -- before your throat and air passages are blocked by further swelling -- and ask the doctors if you should stop taking that particular medication (they will invariably tell you to do so IMMEDIATELY and replace it with a different kind of blood pressure med). They may even put you on a one-week detoxification program.
Are there side effects to taking magnesium?
Drug Interactions Some prescription drugs may interact with magnesium and cause negative side effects, including: ACE inhibitors (drugs you take to regulate blood pressure) like benazepril (Lotensin) Captopril (Capoten) Enalapril (Vasotec) Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril) Lisinopril can cause low levels of potassium in your blood when used with magnesium. Thins interaction increases your risk for heart problems such as an irregular heartbeat. Check with your doctor before taking these medications together because your magnesium dose may need to be adjusted if you have kidney disease or other medical conditions that affect how you process drugs or nutraceuticals. Magnesium has also been shown to reduce the effectiveness of the quinolone and tetracycline classes of antibiotics. It reduces the absorption of nitrofurantoin. Kidney Disease People with impaired kidney function are at a higher risk of experiencing adverse effects from taking magnesium supplements; therefore you will want to speak to your health care practitioner before taking a magnesium supplement. Kidneys remove excess water from your body, as well as glucose and other nutrients. Symptoms of magnesium toxicity have been reported in people with impaired kidney function who take moderate amounts of magnesium-containing laxatives or antacids. If you have kidney disease or renal insufficiency and take magnesium supplements, monitoring your daily intake is important so that it doesn't build up in your system. Furthermore, adults older than 50 may also have difficulty processing magnesium due to impaired kidney function. It is always a good idea to seek the guidance of a qualified practitioner if you are older than 50 and/or if you experience kidney insufficiency. Pregnancy Magnesium is one of the few supplements that are safe to take during pregnancy and a magnesium deficiency during this time can have negative side effects. Practitioners recommend magnesium supplementation during pregnancy for a few reasons. Pre-eclampsia (high blood pressure) is a sign of low magnesium in pregnant women. This can cause harm to both the mother and fetus; therefore, pregnant women should ensure they have adequate magnesium levels. Magnesium could also help prevent premature labour by relaxing the uterus. Constipation is also another issue pregnant women may have to worry about. This can happen due to stress and dietary changes. Therefore magnesium citrate may help correct this issue. Several forms of magnesium are safe during pregnancy, including the citrate, glycinate, and taurate types. However, there is one caveat: magnesium supplementation during pregnancy is safe as long as there aren't any contraindications (these include kidney disease). Breastfeeding Magnesium may be recommended for women who are nursing, as the body naturally loses magnesium through breast milk. The amount of magnesium that is right for you depends on how much your body needs. Some people may only need 100 milligrams per day, while others may need up to 500 milligrams per day, taken in divided doses. It's best to speak with your practitioner when beginning a supplement regimen while nursing. Prescription Drugs for Osteoporosis Although magnesium is crucial for the maintenance of healthy bones, if you have osteoporosis, it is important to note that some osteoporosis drugs may have negative side effects with magnesium supplements. Alendronate and other bisphosphonates used to treat osteoporosis should be taken at least two hours before or after taking magnesium, as the latter may interfere with their absorption. Supplement Interactions Some supplements may impact the absorption of magnesium. Some studies have hinted that high doses of zinc and fibre may reduce magnesium absorption. Additionally, a study suggested that a low intake of protein could reduce the absorption of magnesium, but more research is needed. Surgery During surgery, anesthesia could be affected by magnesium supplementation. If you are taking oral magnesium supplements, laxatives, or antacids before surgical procedures, let the medical staff know so that they can account for these effects when administering intravenous magnesium during anesthesia.
Is lemon good for cough?
There is probably some truth in this. The honey coats the throat for a while and may reduce irritation and coughing. Of course the lemon has some vitamin C, but not ehough to make you get well right off the bat. If you like the taste of this combination, it probably helps you relax, which also might decrease coughing.
Diabetic Complications?
DefinitionDiabetes is a chronic (lifelong) disease marked by high levels of sugar in the blood. Those with diabetes are at high risk for a number of complications.See also:DiabetesGestational diabetesMetabolic syndromeType 1 diabetesType 2 diabetesAlternative NamesComplications of diabetesCauses, incidence, and risk factorsInsulin is a hormone made by the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. Insulin is needed to move glucose (blood sugar) into cells, where it is stored and later used for energy.Diabetes is caused by a problem in the way your body makes or uses insulin. There are several types of diabetes. This article discusses the possible complications related to diabetes.Signs and testsIf you have diabetes, you should see your health care provider every 3 months. At these visits you can expect the health care provider to:Check your blood pressureCheck the sensation (feeling) on your feetCheck the skin and bones of your feet and legsExamine the back part of your eyes with a lighted instrument called an ophthalmoscopeSupport GroupsFor additional information, see: Diabetes resources.ComplicationsAfter many years, diabetes can lead to serious problems throughout your body, including your eyes, kidneys, and nerves.EYE PROBLEMSDiabetes can also damage blood vessels in the eyes, causing vision problems or blindness. Conditions may include:CataractsDiabetic retinopathyGlaucomaMacular edemaFOOT AND SKIN PROBLEMSPeople with diabetes are more likely to have foot problems because of nerve and blood vessel damage. Small sores or breaks in the skin may turn into deep skin ulcers if not treated properly. If these skin ulcers do not improve, or become larger or go deeper, amputation of the affected limb may be needed. (See: Diabetes foot care.)HEART AND BLOOD VESSELSIf you have diabetes, your risk of a heart attack is the same as someone who has already had a heart attack. Both women and men with diabetes are at risk. You may not even have the typical signs of a heart attack. Other problem with the heart and blood vessels include:Damage to blood vessels that supply the legs and feet (peripheral vascular disease)High blood pressure (hypertension)High cholesterolStrokeNERVE PROBLEMSDiabetes can damage nerves, which means you may not feel an injury until a large sore or infection develops. Nerve damage causes pain and numbness in the feet, as well as a number of other problems with the stomach and intestines, heart, and other organs. (See: Diabetic neuropathy.)OTHER COMPLICATIONSInfections of the female genital tract, the skin, or the urinary tractKidney disease and kidney failure (diabetic nephropathy)Problems attaining or maintaining an erection (impotence)Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if you have:Numbness, tingling, or pain in your feet or legsProblems with your eyesightSores or infections on your feetSymptoms of high blood sugar (being very thirsty, having blurry vision, having dry skin, feeling weak or tired, needing to urinate a lot)Symptoms of low blood sugar (weakness or tiredness, trembling, sweating, feeling irritable, unclear thinking, fast heartbeat, double or blurry vfision, feeling uneasy)PreventionYou should learn basic diabetes management skills. They will help prevent complications and the need for medical care. These skills include:How to handle sick daysHow to recognize and treat low and high blood sugarHow to take medications, if neededHow to test and record your blood sugar level (See: blood glucose monitoring.)What to eat and whenWhere to buy diabetes supplies and how to store themIt may take several months to learn the basic skills. Always continue to education yourself about the disease and its complications. Learn how to control and live with diabetes. Over time, stay current on new research and treatment. (See: Diabetes education.)The American Diabetes Assocation recommends keeping blood sugar levels in the range of:80 - 120 mg/dL before meals100 - 140 mg/dL at bedtimeEXERCISERegular exercise is important for everyone, but especially if you have diabetes. Regular aerobic exercise lowers blood sugar without medication and helps burn excess calories and fat so you can mange your weight.Exercise can help your overall health by improving blood flow and blood pressure. Exercise also improves your ability to handle stress.The following are important for preventing complications of diabetes:Get yearly tests to be sure your kidneys are working well (microalbuminuriaand serum creatinine)Have your blood pressure checked at least every year (pressure should bve 130/80 mm/Hg or lower)Have your cholesterol and triglyceride levels checked yearly (LDL levels should be 100 mg/dL or below)Have your glycosulated hemoglobin (HbA1c) check every 6 months if your diabetes is well controlled or every 3 months if it's notSee the dentist every 6 months for a thorough cleaning and exam. Make sure your dentist and hygienist know you have diabetesVisit your ophthalmologist at least once a year -- more often if you have signs of diabetic retinopathyFOOT CARETo prevent problems with your feet, you should:Check and care for your feet EVERY DAY, especially if you already have known nerve or blood vessel damage or current foot problems. Follow the instructions below.Get a foot exam by your health care provider at lesat twice a year and learn whether you have nerve damageImprove control of your blood sugarMake sure you are wearing the right kind of shoesStop smoking if you smoke(See: Diabetes foot care.)MEDICATIONS TO PREVENT COMPLICATIONSSince those with diabetes have a much higher chance of developing heart disease, kidney disease, and other medical problems, they may need to take certain medicines to treat or prevent these problems.An ACE inhibitor (or ARB) is often recommeded:As the first choice medicine for treating high blood pressureFor those who have signs of early kidney disesae (microalbuminuria)ACE inhibitors include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), quinapril (Accupril), benazaeprl (Lotensin), ramipril (Altace), perindopril (Aceon), and lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril)Statin drugs are usually the first choice to treat an abnormal cholesterol level. Aim for LDL cholesterol level less than 100 mg/dL. (See: High cholesterol and triglycerides.)To prevent heart disease, aspirin is recommended most often for people with diabetes. Ask your doctor if aspirin is right for you.ReferencesAmerican Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes -- 2009. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:S13-S61.Buchwald H, Estok R, Rahrbach K, et al. Weight and type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med. 2009;122(3):248-256.e5. ReviewEisenbarth GS, Polonsky KS, Buse JB. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. In: Kronenberg HM, Melmed, S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, eds. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2008: chap 31.In the clinic. Type 2 diabetes. Ann Intern Med. 2007;146:ITC-1-15.U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2008;148(11):846-54.
