95
Normal CO2 in the blood is the same as Normal PH. Ph is 7.35-7.45 CO2 is 35-45
Yes
Decreasing spo2 signifies - decreased efficiency of lungs to absorb enough oxygen, required to have normal gaseous exchange.
The normal SpO2 rate in the US is typically around 95-100%. This means that the blood is carrying a healthy amount of oxygen to the body's tissues. If SpO2 levels drop below 90%, it may indicate a potential breathing or circulation issue.
92%
SPO2 or pulse oximetry
It is about 70 to 75 for a full term healthy newborn during the first 1-7 days
CO2 in the blood stream can be measured from bicarbonate in the blood or pCO2 (partial pressure). Normal CO2 measured from bicarbonate is 22-28 mEq/L Normal pCO2 is 35-45 mmHg
A CO2 blood level of 31 mmHg likely indicates a lower than normal amount of carbon dioxide in the blood. This could be due to hyperventilation or a respiratory problem. It's important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Pulse 120 to 150, SpO2 97% (SpO2= saturation derived from a pulse oximeter, a 2 wavelength, red and infrared, non-invasive probe). The heartrate will change as the infant ages, slowing down, while the oxygen level should remain constant throughout adulthood. An SpO2 of 97% is technically as high as it can go on room air, as there is a normal 3% anatomical shunt. This can however be increased if there is exposure to CoHb (Carbon Monoxide) which has an affinity for the heme ring of the red blood cell 210-240 times that of oxygen. Pulse oximetry has limitations and cannot differentiate between oxyhemoglobin and carboxyhemoglobin. That requires photospectronomy.
Since the normal SpO2 max is ~98%, due to physiological demands/metabolism, it would be the accuracy of the equipment that produced a 100% reading. Typically, pulse oximitry has an accuracy of +/- 2%.