What causes elephantigo?
Elephantiasis, often referred to as elephantigo, is primarily caused by parasitic infections, particularly the filarial worms transmitted through mosquito bites. This condition can lead to severe swelling and thickening of the skin and underlying tissues, typically affecting the limbs and genitals. Other causes include non-parasitic factors such as infections, injuries, and inflammatory conditions that disrupt the lymphatic system. The resulting lymphedema causes the characteristic appearance associated with the disease.