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An antioxidant is any molecule that is stable with or without all its necessary electrons. A free radical, on the other hand, is a molecule that is unstable when it loses an electron.

The purpose of an antioxidant is to donate one of its electrons to the unstable free radicals. Once it has done that, both molecules are stable.

An unstable free radical causes damage to nearby healthy cells when it "bounces" around looking for an electron to steal. A damaged healthy cell is the cause of aging, illness and disease.

Antioxidants, therefore, are nature's solution to that problem.

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15y ago
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12y ago

These are compounds that absorbs the free radicalsthat could otherwise damage cells in our body.

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10y ago

The official definition of the word antioxidants are "a substance that inhibits oxidation, especially one used to counteract the deterioration of stored food products."

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Q: What is antioxidants?
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What is primary and secondary antioxidant?

Primary antioxidants are antioxidants that directly neutralize free radicals, preventing oxidative damage. Secondary antioxidants are compounds that work by regenerating or recycling primary antioxidants, enhancing their effectiveness in combating oxidative stress. Both types of antioxidants play important roles in protecting cells from oxidative damage.


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What are the characteristics of synthetic antioxidants?

Synthetic antioxidants are man-made compounds that help prevent oxidation in foods by scavenging free radicals. They are typically stable at high temperatures, exhibit strong antioxidant activity, and are often more cost-effective compared to natural antioxidants. However, some synthetic antioxidants may have health concerns associated with them, leading to a preference for natural antioxidants in certain cases.