If a person in unable to regulate his or her blood sugar, the first consideration would be their diet. It is extremely important for diabetics to understand how food interacts and affects their blood sugar. A meal diary is a good start. Write down everything (every thing! bites & nibbles included) you eat and the amount for a 24 hour period. Be sure to take your blood sugar before you eat and 2 hours after you eat to see how certain foods affect you. Portion sizes should be looked at when preparing a meal because what is on the side of the box is "X" number of calories/carbohydrates/proteins/sugars etc. per serving. It is very important to have regular visits with your health care provider to discuss blood sugar levels and diet recommendations. When your blood sugar is unstable you may need to see your health care provider weekly or biweekly until the right combination of diet, medication/insulin is achieved.
If there is too much glucose in the body it is not being converted and stored. This is due to the lack of the hormone insulin produced by the endocrine glands on the pancreas called the Islets of langerhans.
A disorder called Diabetes mellitus develops where a person may go into a hyperglycaemic coma if too much glucose is present in the blood. They will need insulin injections to help convert the glucose to glycogen in order to be stored in the liver ready for use.
The body's blood cells cannot absorb the sugar/glucose needed to give energy.
Glucose and starch do not react together chemically. However, enzymes such as amylase can break down starch into glucose through a process called hydrolysis. This allows the glucose to be used for energy production in the body.
Fatty acids cannot be used to form new glucose in the body because they are molecules made up of carbon and hydrogen, which cannot be converted to glucose through the process of gluconeogenesis. Instead, fatty acids are broken down through beta-oxidation to produce energy in the form of ATP.
if your body can not process sugar correctly it is probably because you dont have the right amount of the hormone insulin
Starch is a complex carbohydrate therefore it cannot be used and is insoluble unless it is broken down. Also the body requires glucose for important metabolic functions (respiration) to provide energy for the body, starch cannot be used for this process.
Glucose is made in the body through the process of gluconeogenesis, where molecules such as amino acids, lactate, and glycerol are converted into glucose in the liver. This process occurs when blood glucose levels are low and the body needs to produce glucose to maintain energy levels.
"homeostasis"
The preferred fuel source for the body is glucose.
Glycogen is broken down into glucose through a process called glycogenolysis. This process involves the release of glucose from glycogen stores, primarily occurring in the liver and muscles. The released glucose can then be used as a readily available energy source by the body.
glucose
The brain cannot store glucose and relies on a continuous supply from the bloodstream to function properly. It is the main consumer of glucose in the body and cannot survive for long periods without it.
When oxygen and glucose meet in a body cell, a process called cellular respiration occurs. This process produces ATP (energy) for the cell through a series of biochemical reactions, with oxygen serving as the final electron acceptor to generate energy. Waste products like carbon dioxide and water are also produced during this process.