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Bitterness, saltiness, sourness, and umami are the five basic tastes that our tounge's detect.

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Q: What five basic tastes can your tongue detect?
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Where does your tongue generally detect sweet tastes?

Sweetness was previously believed to reside only at the tip, however newer research shows that taste occurs for all five sensations over the entire surface of the tongue.


Which is the newest of the five basic tastes to be discovered?

The newest of the five basic tastes to be discovered is umami, meaning a savoy taste. The other four tastes are sour, sweet, bitter and salty.


How many tastes do you have on your tongue?

You have alot. Try counting yours. ;)


How does your tongue detect sweetness?

Taste is detected by sensory receptors (chemoreceptors) in our taste buds, which cover the tongue but are also found in the soft palate of the mouth and the throat. The cranial nerves associated with taste are the glossopharyngeal (VII), facial (IX) and vagus (X) nerves. When the receptors in the taste buds are stimulated by food, impulses are sent along these nerves to the part of the brain where taste is perceived (in the parietal lobe) The area of the tongue which is thought to be most sensitive to sweet tastes is the tip.


What are the four basic tastes of the tongue?

the tip is sweet, on the very back is bitter, sour is on the side, and salty on the edges. EDIT: Actually, that theory has been disproven a few years ago and it is now known that they are spread throughout the tongue


What region of the tongue has taste buds for sour food?

Taste occurs over the whole surface of the tongue. Certain areas of the tongue may be more sensitive to one of the five tastes humans can register: sweet, bitter, salt, sour, and savory (like garlic).


What are the five senses of the tongue?

Taste buds contain the receptors for taste. They are located around the small structures on the upper surface of the tongue, soft palate, upper esophagus, the cheek, epiglottis, which are called papillae. These structures are involved in detecting the five (known) elements of taste perception: salty, sour, bitter, sweet, and umami. A popular myth assigns these different tastes to different regions of the tongue; in reality these tastes can be detected by any area of the tongue.


The human tongue has many receptors specialized for?

The tongue's receptors are taste buds. They are specialized to detect flavors, and are divided into two types, sweet and bitter receptors. They can detect perceptions of flavors in five types; salty, sweet, bitter, sour, and umani (savory).


What part of tongue taste sour?

Taste occurs over the whole surface of the tongue. Certain areas of the tongue may be more sensitive to one of the five tastes humans can register: sweet, bitter, salt, sour, and savory (like garlic).


Why can't you taste anything when your nose is closed don't you taste with your tongue?

Your tongue has five distinct "flavors" it can detect. Bitter, sweet, sour and salty, and something Asians call "umami". Your olfactory nerves (nose) can detect THOUSANDS of "flavors". You can taste "something" when your nose is closed off, however it is limited severely by your turning off most of your detection equipment.


What is found on the posterior surface of the tongue?

You have little organs called Taste Buds on the surface of your tongue. They detect different chemical contents of your food to relay what you are eating. The five chemicals that they can sense are; salty, sour, bitter, sweet, and unami


What is the meaning of the word 'umami?

Umami is the name of one of the five basic tastes, with the others being sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. Umami has been described as being "pleasant" and "savory."