The ECG sign of subendocardial ischemia is ST segment depression. Note that ECG is used more now that EKG.
in myocadial ischemia, pain radiate to jaw, neck,shoulder,arm wheras in aortic dissection pain radiate to back, between scapulae there is differense between pulse rate of both arms and leg depending on ecg changes
< A myocardial infarction.
myocardial infarction
Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
ECG Machine is the process of producing an electrocardiogram( ECG or EKG), a recording of the heart's electrical activity. It's an electrogram of the heart which is a graph of voltage versus time of the electrical activity of the heart using electrodes placed on the skin. These electrodes detect the small electrical changes that are a consequence of cardiac muscle depolarization followed by repolarization during each cardiac cycle( heartbeat). Changes in the normal ECG pattern occur in numerous cardiac abnormalities, including cardiac rhythm disturbances( such as atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia), inadequate coronary artery blood flow( such as myocardial ischemia and myocardial infarction), and electrolyte disturbances( such as hypokalemia and hyperkalemia).
Ischaemia is the lack of blood supply to a tissue which start anaerobic respiratory mechanisms. Infarction is cell death through apoptosis resulting from prolonged or severe ischaemia. Clinicaly myocardial infarction will be more painful and is unrelieved by rest. On ECG infarction will reult in ST segment elevation where ischaemia will result in ST segment depresion (unless it is a posterior MI!). In MI there will also be raised biochemical markers hours later such as creatine kinase and troponin.
recent MI is after the 24hrs from the symptoms onset with Q wave on the ECG
T inversion in lead V3 on an ECG may indicate various conditions such as myocardial ischemia, ventricular strain, or electrolyte imbalances. It is important to consider the clinical context and the overall ECG findings when interpreting T-wave inversions in lead V3. Additional testing and evaluation may be necessary to determine the underlying cause.
An ECG won't show oxygen levels in the blood - it simply records the patients heartbeat.
ST elevation
In cardiology ST refers to the ST segment of a cardiac cycle which when elevated on an ECG indicates a heart attack (myocardial infarction)
The ECG is the most useful test to determine whether a myocardial infarction has occurred. The electrocardiogram traces the electrical signals in the heart.