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Photoreceptors are neurons within the light sensitive area of the eye, the retina. There are two main types of photoreceptors: rods and cones. Rods are responsible for light, being sensitive to bright lights; and cones are responsible for color, with their ability to distinguish between different wavelengths. A third type of photoreceptor was discovered in the 1990s, called Photosensitive ganglion cells. These photoreceptors are primarily responsible for the synchronization of an organism's circadian rhythm, and also regulate the release or repression of melatonin, a sleep hormone.

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9y ago
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14y ago

rods and cones

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Q: What are photoreceptors?
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Related questions

What are the 2 types of photoreceptors?

On-center photoreceptors and Off-center photoreceptors.


What are photoreceptors and their functions?

Photoreceptors sense light. They are what allows you to see.


Which structure of the eye contains the photoreceptors?

no. they are called eyes. photoreceptors are cells within the eye that respond to light such as cones and rods.


What do photoreceptors do?

Light


What contains millions o photoreceptors?

The retina in the eye contains millions of photoreceptors known as rods and cones. These photoreceptors are responsible for converting light into electrical signals that the brain can interpret as vision.


What has the author Alan Fein written?

Alan Fein has written: 'Photoreceptors' -- subject(s): Photoreceptors, Vision


What do photoreceptors responde to?

Light


What special sense relies on photoreceptors?

The special sense that relies on photoreceptors is vision. Photoreceptors in the retina of the eye, called rods and cones, help convert light into electrical signals that the brain interprets as images.


What are the two of photoreceptors?

rods and cones


What is the location of the photoreceptors of the eye?

Retina.


What is the response time of photoreceptors to light?

Photoreceptors can respond to light in milliseconds. Upon exposure to light, photoreceptors quickly undergo a series of biochemical reactions that lead to changes in their membrane potential, triggering neural signals to be sent to the brain.


What are the receptors for light?

Photoreceptors - rods and cones.