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What is in a lipid bilayer?
Many proteins,glycoproteins,glycolipids
What part of the body do the glycolipids and glycoproteins identify self and nonself?
Glycoproteins are proteins covalently attached to carbohydrates Glycolipids are lipids attached to carbohydrates. The antigen that determines blood types belongs to glycoproteins and glycolipids.
Glycoproteins vs Glycolipids?
lipid + protein = lipoprotein carbohydrate + protein =glycoprotein
What is the role of Glycoproteins and glycolipids?
Glycoproteins are the proteins covalently attached to carbohydrates such as glucose, galactose, lactose, fructose, sialic acid, N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylgalactosamine, etc. Glycolipids are carbohydrate-attached lipids. Their role is to provide energy and also serve as markers for cellular recognition.The antigens which determine blood types belong to glycoproteins and glycolipids
Where are glcoproteins and glycolipids found?
Glycoproteins and glycolipids are found on the surface of cell membranes. They play important roles in cell recognition, cell signaling, and immune response.
What role do glycoproteins and glycolipids play in blood group specificity?
Glycoproteins and glycolipids are crucial for blood group specificity as they serve as antigens on the surface of red blood cells. These molecules possess unique carbohydrate structures that distinguish different blood groups, such as A, B, AB, and O. The presence or absence of specific glycoproteins and glycolipids determines an individual's blood type, influencing immune responses during blood transfusions and organ transplants. Consequently, they play a vital role in compatibility and rejection processes in transfusion medicine.
The molecule that make the cell surface fuzzy sticky and sugar-rich are the?
Glycoproteins and glycolipids are the molecules that make the cell surface fuzzy, sticky, and sugar-rich. They have carbohydrate chains attached to proteins and lipids, respectively, creating a glycocalyx that helps with cell-cell recognition and adhesion.
What the function of Golgi apparatus?
Changing proteins and lipids into glycoproteins and glycolipids Packing synthesized materials in secretory vesicles and transporting Producing lysosomes Producing polysaccharides needed for synthesis of cell wall exept cellulose
What cell package materials from the . and send them to other parts of cell?
Golgi bodies involve in packaging.It converts proteins and lipids into glycoproteins and glycolipids and transports.
What functions of Golgi apparatus?
They derive glycoproteins and glycolipids from proteins and lipids. Lysosomes and cell wall materials except cellulose are produced. They also transport materials.
What are some of the other molecules in the plasma membrane?
The cell membrane is mostly composed of phospholipids, but also contains proteins, cholesterol, glycolipids and carbohydrates (mostly glycoproteins).
What is the primary function of polysaccharides attached to the glycoproteins and glycolipids of animal cell?
The primary function of polysaccharides attached to glycoproteins and glycolipids in animal cells is cell-cell recognition and adhesion. These carbohydrates act as markers that help cells recognize each other and communicate, facilitating processes such as cell signaling, immune responses, and tissue development.
