Nitrogen bases which are joined together by hydrogen bonds
These bases are:
Adenine (A)
Guanine (G)
Thymine (T) - replaced by uracil in RNA
Cytosine (C)
Uracil (U) - replaces thymine in RNA
A = T there are 2 hydrogen bonds between A & T
G ≡ C there are 3 hydrogen bonds between G & C
The DNA ladder is made of sugar and phosphates.
on the outsides there is phosphate and a sugar called dyoxiribose...spelling... and the insides are like rungs on a ladder, theres adenine which pairs up with thymine... and guanine which pairs up with cytosine
Because it is formed of pairs of parallel lines.
A covalent double bond is formed.
The enzyme helicase separates the nitrogen base pairs, or rungs, of the DNA ladder.
Covalent bond
Adeninine - Thiamine and Guanine - Cytosine pairs.
The Base Pairs
False. In a DNA molecule, guanine pairs with adenine.
Yes, the rungs of the DNA ladder consist of pairs of nitrogen bases.
double bond
Kidneys