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Q: Structure of phenol
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Does paracetamol contain a phenol group?

Yes, paracetamol (acetaminophen) contains a phenol group in its chemical structure. This phenol group is responsible for its analgesic and antipyretic properties.


Which molecule would be considered a derivative of phenol?

Cresol is a derivative of phenol. It is an organic compound with a similar structure to phenol, but with a methyl group attached to the benzene ring.


What is Conjugate base of phenol?

The conjugate base of phenol is phenoxide ion (C6H5O-). When phenol loses a proton (H+), it forms this negatively charged species that is stabilized by resonance in its aromatic ring structure.


What happened to phenol with Iron III chloride reagent?

"Addition of aqueous iron III chloride to a phenol gives a colored solution. Depending on the structure of the phenol, the color can vary from green to purple.


Which is stronger acid ethanol or phenol?

Phenol is stronger acid than ethanol. Phenol's acidic strength stems from the presence of the -OH group attached directly to the aromatic ring, which allows it to readily donate a proton. Ethanol, in contrast, has a less acidic -OH group due to its aliphatic structure.


Is phenol organic or inorganic?

Phenol is an organic compound. It is composed of a benzene ring with a hydroxyl group attached, making it an organic compound due to its carbon-containing structure.


Why do phenol do not reacts with HX?

Phenols do not react with HX (hydrogen halides) because the oxygen atom in the phenol molecule is more electronegative than the hydrogen atom attached to the halogen in HX. This leads to stabilization of the phenol ring structure through resonance, making it less favorable for the hydrogen halide to protonate the phenol.


What is the structure of bakelite?

Bakelite is a thermosetting plastic made from the polymerization of phenol and formaldehyde. The structure consists of a three-dimensional network of cross-linked chains, giving it its rigid and heat-resistant properties.


What is the molecular structure of Albuterol?

(RS)-4-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol


Is it true that phenol's conjugated base is resonance structure?

Yes, the conjugate base of phenol, phenoxide ion (C6H5O-), exhibits resonance stabilization due to delocalization of the negative charge across the aromatic ring. This resonant hybrid structure contributes to the stability of the phenoxide ion.


Why para-nitro acetanilide is insoluble in water whereas ortho-nitro acetanilide is soluble in water?

p-nitro phenol has a symmetric structure as compare to o-nitro phenol so it has higher dipole moment or polarity so is more soluble.


What is the derivative of Phenol?

The derivative of Phenol is Carbolic acid.