Individuals with ocular albinism have a degeneration pimento in the region of the iris and retina which causes them to have a higher level of sensitivity of light to that of others. The lack of pigmentation in the eye is what gives the appearance of a red eye, blue, pink, or purple, some albinos however have a nearly complete lack of pigmentation of the iris which may seem red but it is actually transparent. This also causes photophobia which is a condition that causes individuals to experience pain when exposed to any kind of bright light. Not all people with albinism have this dysfunction in the eye. There are some who are born simply with lack of pigmentation on the skin. Others have only ocular albinism. This may affect one or both eyes with this disorder. Those with the eye disorder are recommended to wear sun protective spectacles. It is most recommended that the glasses should have a UV protection of 100%, polarized to minimize glare, and the frame has to cover peripheral to prevent any harmful rays from entering through the sides. Everyone needs sunglasses to protect them outside people with albinism are no exception. They are the essential priority.
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