Occupational safety and health division
OSHA. Occupational health and safety administration
Labor
The primary federal agency governing health and safety in the workplace in the us is the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. But there are many other agencies that have responsibilities in this regard.
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a federal agency in the US Department of Labor that is charged with issuing and enforcing regulations on the safety and health of places of employment in the United States. It was established under the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSHAct). Several states have agencies with very similar names like MIOSHA for Michigan OSHA. It has a different name but still has the same function and mission - and that is to ensure that health and safety is always enforced in different kinds of workplaces.
The US Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 created the following agencies:OSHA - the Occupational Safety and Health AdministrationNIOSH - the national Institute of Occupational Safety and HealthOSHRC - the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission
Several federal agencies were established during the Nixon Administration. These include:OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)MSHA (Mine Safety and Health Administration)NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health)EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
In the United States the federal level executive department tasked with managing policies that ensure occupational safety is the Department of Labor where, OSHA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, and MSHA, the Mine Safety and Health Administration, are located.
OSHA was created by the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, but did not start to get organized until 1971. The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 is the US legislation that created OSHA (the Occupational Safety and Health Administration), NIOSH (the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), and the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission. The Occupational Safety and Health Act is the primary federal law which governs occupational health and safety in the private sector and federal government in the United States. It was enacted by Congress in 1970 and was signed by President Richard Nixon on December 29, 1970. Its main goal is to ensure that employers provide employees with an environment free from recognized hazards, such as exposure to toxic chemicals, excessive noise levels, mechanical dangers, heat or cold stress, or unsanitary conditions. The Act can be found in the United States Code at title 29, chapter 15.
Most provisions of the US Occupational Safety and Health Act are administered by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Some provisions are administered by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), and a few are administered by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission
The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 created three agencies, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, and the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.
The Fundamentals of Occupational Safety and Health is the title of a book of many hundred pages describing the basic elements of occupational safety and health.