Microangiopathy, is when the walls of very small blood vessels (capillaries) become so thick and weak that they bleed, leak protein, and slow the flow of blood. It is a common occurrance with diabetics. This can happen in many areas of the body.
Meaning of chronic microangiopathy on brain MRI report
Signs of early microangiopathy refer to the initial changes in small blood vessels, often associated with conditions like diabetes or hypertension. These changes can include thickening of the vessel walls, increased permeability, and damage to the endothelial lining. Such alterations can lead to complications in various organs, particularly the eyes, kidneys, and nerves. Early detection is crucial for managing and preventing further vascular damage.
Microangiopathy refers to damage to the small blood vessels, often leading to issues such as reduced blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues, which can result in various health problems, including organ dysfunction. Cerebral atrophy is the loss of neurons and the connections between them in the brain, leading to a decrease in brain volume. Together, microangiopathy and cerebral atrophy can contribute to cognitive decline and other neurological issues, often seen in conditions like chronic hypertension and diabetes.
Schistocytes are fragmented red blood cells that are commonly seen in conditions such as hemolytic anemia, thrombotic microangiopathy, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. These abnormal cell fragments can be caused by mechanical injury as the blood passes through narrowed vessels or damaged endothelium.
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