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Paleontologists can radioactively date a fossil by determining the amount of carbon-14 isotopes remaining in the specimen. Elements decay by half-lives, meaning that after one half-life, half of the sample's radioactive particles are gone.

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How the age of plant and animal fossils is determined?

The age of a plant or animal in a fossil is determined by radiocarbon dating. This means scientists measure the amount of a special type of carbon in the fossil, to determine the date.


How can someone find the absolute age of a fossil?

By using radiometric or radiocarbon dating.


What type of fossil dating uses half life to determine age?

Radiocarbon dating is a technique that uses the decay of carbon-14.


How scientists estimate the age in years of a fossil?

Scientists can use carbon dating to determine the age of a fossil.


Used to date fossils in rocks to give an approximate age?

Radiometric dating is used to determine the age of fossils in rocks by measuring the decay of radioactive isotopes, such as carbon-14 or uranium-238, in the fossil. By comparing the amounts of the parent and daughter isotopes present in the fossil, scientists can calculate the age of the fossil. This method provides an approximate age of the fossil based on the rate of radioactive decay.


What do scientists use to determine a fossil's relative age?

Carbon14 dating (isotopic dating)


How do scientists date fossils and artifacts?

Scientists date fossils and artifacts using various methods such as radiocarbon dating, potassium-argon dating, and thermoluminescence dating. These methods analyze the amount of specific isotopes present in the sample to determine its age. By comparing the ratio of isotopes to known decay rates, scientists can estimate the age of the fossil or artifact.


How would you date a neanderthal fossil?

Radiocarbon testing.


What kind of information about an animal could scientists learn from a frozen fossil?

carbon dating


What two major developments helped scientists explain the fossil record?

The theory of evolution by natural selection, proposed by Charles Darwin, helped scientists understand the gradual change of species over time recorded in the fossil record. Additionally, advances in radiometric dating techniques provided scientists with the ability to determine the age of fossils more accurately, allowing for a deeper understanding of the timeline of life on Earth.


Since radioactive isotopes decay at different rates how is radiocarbon dating of any value in determining how old a fossil is?

Different radioactive isotopes do decay at different rates, but radiocarbon dating is only concerned with one isotope- Carbon-14. Carbon-14 decays at a constant rate, so researchers can use it as a reliable indicator of the age of a fossil up to about 70,000 years. Older fossils require different methods to determine their age.


When can scientists not use a radiometric dating to correctly date a fossil?

Scientists cannot use radiometric dating to correctly date a fossil if the fossil is too young or if it is made of materials that do not contain radioactive isotopes suitable for dating, such as bones or soft tissues. Additionally, radiometric dating is ineffective for dating sedimentary rocks directly, as they are composed of particles from various sources and ages. Contamination or alteration of the original material can also affect the accuracy of the dating results.