They are alcohols and carboxylic acids. They are usually activated by hydrolysis.
The hydrolysis rate of prodrugs can be slowed down with the usage of sterically hindered esters and the use of long-chain fatty acid esters.
All opiates except for morphine are what they call prodrugs. Prodrugs turn into other drugs in your body before they're metabolized, and what they turn into is morphine. So, any opiate shows up as morphine.
Some cancer therapy prodrugs include: cyclophosphamide capecitabine dacarbazine - is ONLY converted to active form by the liver 5-Fluorouracil etoposide phosphate gemcitabine irinotecan - therapy relies on strongly active metabolites in addition to an active parent compound. These must be metabolized into an active metabolite in order to kill a cancer cell. Sometimes this occurs in the liver, but most of the above medications can be activated inside any cancer or normal cell also, so the expose their full anti-cancer effect locally, and hopefully avoid as many body-wide side effects. No drug is 100% safe.
Prodrugs are inactive compounds that are converted to active drugs in the body through metabolic processes. This conversion can occur through enzymatic reactions, hydrolysis, or other chemical processes. Prodrugs are designed to improve drug delivery, increase stability, or reduce side effects compared to the active form of the drug.
yes you card is activated
activated by ultraviolet light
Activated carbon has high surface area; this characteristic improve the reactivity of the material.
When one really has activated, and even as decided once to use even go, it is then that he really has been can activated.
Activated carbon hasn't a pH.
yes there is a voice activated tv's
Activated Content was created in 2000.