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As your body becomes saturated your cells swell up with the water. If you are slightly or severely dehydrated, your cells shrink, but when you drink water they "plump" back up to a healthy size and are able to exchange gases (like oxygen and carbon dioxide), amino acids (proteins in your food and in your body), and hormones productively again. This is one reason why people feel tired when slightly dehydrated and a simple glass of water can perk them up.

But if interested, one can actually overhydrate their body and drown from the inside out because cells will burst when oversaturated and it is possible to burst too many. Most people do not need to worry about this at all, though, because most people do not drink enough water and are slightly dehydrated much of the time.

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15y ago

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Do a normal person should have positive fluid balance or negative fluid balance?

A normal person should ideally have a neutral fluid balance, meaning the amount of fluid intake equals the amount of fluid output. Positive fluid balance (more intake than output) or negative fluid balance (more output than intake) can indicate underlying health issues and should be monitored carefully by healthcare professionals.


How does antidiuretic hormone regulate fluid intake?

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) regulates fluid intake by stimulating the kidneys to reabsorb water back into the bloodstream instead of excreting it in urine. This helps to maintain proper water balance in the body by increasing water retention. When the body detects dehydration or high salt concentration in the blood, ADH is released to prevent excessive fluid loss and increase thirst sensation to encourage more fluid intake.


What does excess intake of water cause?

Excess intake of water can lead to a condition called water intoxication or hyponatremia, where the balance of electrolytes in the body is disrupted. This can result in symptoms such as confusion, nausea, headaches, and in severe cases, seizures or coma. It is essential to maintain a proper balance of fluid intake to avoid these complications.


How your body cope with the change of water intake?

When water intake changes, the body adapts by regulating fluid balance through mechanisms like thirst and urine production. Increased water intake prompts the kidneys to excrete more urine to maintain homeostasis, while decreased intake leads to reduced urine output and heightened thirst to encourage hydration. Hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) also play a crucial role in managing water retention or release based on hydration levels. Overall, these responses help maintain the body's optimal fluid balance.


How water intake affects urine production?

Water intake directly influences urine production, as increased hydration leads to higher urine output. When the body receives more water, the kidneys filter excess fluid, resulting in more dilute urine. Conversely, reduced water intake causes the kidneys to conserve water, producing less concentrated urine. This regulation helps maintain the body's fluid balance and electrolyte levels.


When you eat pizza the body will respond to the high sodium intake in the ingredients by?

increasing fluid retention to balance electrolyte levels. This can lead to temporary bloating and increased blood pressure. It's important to maintain a balanced diet to help offset the effects of high sodium intake.


What dietary substance is most responsible for the body retaining fluid?

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Definition of intake and out put charting?

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How can one prevent hyponatremia?

To prevent hyponatremia, it is important to maintain a balance of fluid intake and electrolytes, especially sodium. Avoid excessive water intake, especially during intense physical activity, and be mindful of medications or medical conditions that can affect sodium levels.


Depletion of body fluid that results when water excretion exceeds water intake is called?

dehydration


How do the kidneys help the body balance its fluid levels?

The kidneys help balance fluid levels in the body by filtering blood to remove excess water and waste products, which are then excreted as urine. They regulate the concentration of electrolytes and maintain blood pressure by adjusting the volume of fluid reabsorbed or excreted. Through a complex system of hormones, such as aldosterone and antidiuretic hormone (ADH), the kidneys fine-tune water reabsorption based on the body's hydration status, ensuring homeostasis. This dynamic process allows the kidneys to respond to changes in fluid intake and losses, maintaining overall fluid balance.


What has the author William Halstead Taylor written?

William Halstead Taylor has written: 'Fluid therapy and disorders of electrolyte balance' -- subject(s): Electrolyte balance, Electrolytes, Fluid therapy, Metabolism, Water, Water-Electrolyte Balance