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The main causes of time dilation are extreme gravity and extreme velocity. Going at the speed of light or standing close to a black hole will change your "time" for a relative observer, but to you there will be no difference. Christopher Nolan's "Interstellar has great examples".

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7y ago
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7y ago

I will try to answer the question as I have guessed it. Suppose there is a blast on the earth. It will emit light. This light will travel with the speed of light. If you are also travelling away at the speed of light, you will be able to see the moment of blast only. Here the time has stopped for you. If you go with a speed just little less than light, you will see the event in very slow motion. If you happen to travel with the speed higher than light, you may go in the past. That means, you will be able to see the things those took place before the blast.

Einstein has stated that nothing goes faster than light.

But two objects can go away from each other. Like you had in big bang event. Together they can have the speed more than the speed of light.

In such case you can go in the past also. That means you can visualize the things that happened in the past.

Light does not come out of black hole due to extremely high density. So time gets frozen there.

it's that simple!!!

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Q: What causes time dilation?
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