It is caused by a bacteria (a rod-shaped bacillus) called Mycobacterium leprae and is spread by airborne droplets such as when someone coughs or sneezes. It appears possible that humans can contract the disease from armadillos as well.
Leprosy (Hansen's disease) primarily attacks nerve cells, although the external skin lesions are the defining symptom. Besides humans, the other mammals that can contract leprosy are the chimpanzee, some monkey species, and the armadillo.
Leprosy is like any contagious disease. It must have an infected person, a method of transfer, and a second person that the disease can infect. Unlike other contagious illness that are airborne and spread by coughing or sneezing, leprosy is transferred through touch. If you had a leprous sore and I didn't wear gloves and touched your sore, I could contract leprosy. Most often, leprosy passes from family member to family member through physical contact.
There is no clear cause for the spread of leprosy (also known as Hansen's Disease). The actual bacteria is known as Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis. It is known that prolonged contact is important in some cases. It is thought that airborne bacteria enter through the nose and breaks in the skin. It is quite rare that anyone could contract the disease, as 95% of the world's population are immune to this disease.
I do not have leprosy.
Some people are genetically resistant to leprosy, probably and no matter what, they do not get leprosy. Other with tuberculous type of leprosy have high resistance to leprosy. Those with lepromatous type of leprosy have least resistance to leprosy germs. The intermediate leprosy type have intermediate resistance to leprosy germs. Body reacts to leprosy by trying to kill the leprosy causing germs. There is an inflammatory response.
no
leprosy is a pandemic disease
LEPROSY "worse than acne)
No you can not catch leprosy by a cockroach.
No, it is called Mycobacterium leprae!http://www.medicinenet.com/leprosy/page2.htm#causes
Another name for leprosy is Hansen's disease.
yes. leprosy does effect your skin
leprosy causes your skin to rot away.
People who are in immediate contact with the leprosy patient should be tested for leprosy.
This type of leprosy is also called the multibacillary (MB) leprosy, because of the presence of large numbers of bacteria.