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In science and physics, if new, legitimate evidence surfaces that doesn't agree with our current theories, then either the theory must be severely modified or it must be scrapped entirely.

A good example would be with Isaac newton and Albert Einstein. Newton discovered gravity and invented the math that we still use today for everyday tasks. But Newton was actually wrong. Einstein showed us the new picture of gravity, which isn't a force at all but rather a shape of space and time, and we just move along the curves of the fabric of what Einstein called spacetime.

The only reason we didn't scrap Newton's equations though is because the difference between the two theories only becomes really noticeable when you're moving close to the speed of light or around a massive object like a sun, galaxy or black hole. So for every day experience the change is so small we can't notice the difference except with extremely sensitive equipment.

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