It's known as viniculture.
A garden where grapes are grown is typically called a "vineyard." Vineyards are specifically designed for the cultivation of grapevines, primarily for wine production, but they can also grow table grapes or grapes for raisins. The term highlights the agricultural practices associated with grape growing.
Must do - Chilean wine is growing in popularity
The study, science and production of grapes is called Viticulture.
the place where grapes are grown is called vineyard
Yes, the cultivation of grapes is considered a part of horticulture, which is the science and art of growing fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, herbs, mushrooms, algae, flowers, seaweeds, and non-food crops. Specifically, grape cultivation falls under viticulture, a branch of horticulture that focuses on grape growing, particularly for wine production.
The skin of red grapes can add color as well as tannin to the wine.
The term "virgin origin" in wine production refers to grapes that have not been previously used to make wine. This is significant because it ensures that the wine is made from fresh, untouched grapes, which can impact the quality and flavor of the final product.
Various "vine pull schemes" are used to reduce the production of grapes that can be made into wine and much wine is turned into industrial alcohol. The glut of wine in the European Union is called the "wine lake."
I am guessing here, but I think about 20-30%. Most of our grapes are table grapes and either stay as table or dried into raisins. Yet, our wine industry is growing by leaps and bounds.
There are types of grapes that could be. There are wine grapes, table grapes and grapes that are dried for raisins. Each has different varieties for wine and table grapes. I live in a grape growing region, but only raisins and table grapes are produced here. Yes, I think you could classify them as a specialized crop.
the place where grapes are grown is called vineyard
A degree is not required to own a winery. Many wine owners have no degree. They may have learned about wine "hands-on" or they may hire managers and wine makers to oversee the growing of the grapes and the production of the wine. It does, however, require lots of money to purchase and maintain a winery.