To keep it accurate.
A bimetallic thermometer uses a bimetallic strip wrapped into a coil. This strip usually consists of either steel and copper or steel and brass. A bimetallic thermometer is a type of thermometer made with a couple metal strips. They have differing thermal expansions that are brazen together. Any distortion in this apparatus caused by variations in the temperature is used to measure the temperature.
Its simple . to measure the temperature
A bimetallic thermometer is a type of thermometer that uses two different metal strips welded together, which expand at different rates when heated. The temperature can be determined by measuring the amount of bending or curvature that occurs due to the different expansion rates of the metals.
The most accurate method for calibrating a bimetallic thermometer is to use a high-precision reference thermometer to compare and adjust the readings of the bimetallic thermometer at various temperatures. This process involves immersing both thermometers in a stable temperature source and recording the differences in readings to make necessary adjustments to the bimetallic thermometer's scale. Calibration should be performed at multiple points across the temperature range of interest to ensure accuracy.
If you mean by an "ordinary" thermometer, a mercury thermometer, the bimetallic type can measure a far greater range of temperature (mercury freezes at -38oC and boils at 356oC making it useless in the polar regions or for measuring high temperatures).Bimetallic thermometers are also more robust; mercury thermometers are usually made from glass and are fragile.
A bimetallic thermometer is used to measure temperature by utilizing the different rates at which two metal strips expand with heat. When the temperature changes, the bimetallic strip bends, causing a needle or pointer to move on a scale to indicate the temperature. Bimetallic thermometers are commonly used in household appliances, industrial settings, and HVAC systems.
John Harrison is credited with inventing the bimetallic thermometer in the 18th century. He used two different metals with different coefficients of expansion to create a device that could accurately measure temperature changes.
The thermometric substance in a bimetallic thermometer is the two metals that are bonded together to form the bimetal strip. Typically, one metal will expand more than the other when heated, causing the strip to bend and indicate the temperature.
To calibrate a bimetallic thermometer, immerse the probe in a stable reference temperature source (like an ice bath or boiling water) and compare the reading to the known temperature. If there's a discrepancy, adjust the calibration screw on the thermometer until it matches the reference temperature. Repeat this process at different temperatures to ensure accuracy across the thermometer's range.
A bimetallic strip can be used in a thermometer by attaching one end to a pointer and placing the other end in contact with a temperature-sensitive substance. As the temperature changes, the bimetallic strip will bend due to the different rates of expansion of the two metals, causing the pointer to move and indicate the temperature on a scale.
Accuracy is lost when thermometers are bumped or dropped.