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In this chapter, Golding continues to use his main characters as personifications of various facets of the human spirit. Piggy remains the lone skeptic among the boys and still unsure of the presence of the beast, which continues to be the focus of island life for Jack and his hunters. Even Ralph, succumbing to fear and suspicion, now believes that there is a beast on the island.The scene where Simon confronts the pig's head, which he calls the Lord of the Flies, remains the most debated episode among critics of the novel. Many critics have noted that the scene resembles the New Testament's telling of Jesus' confrontation with Satan during his forty days in the wilderness. Simon, a naturally moral, selfless character, does seem to be a Christ-figure who, in his knowledge of the true nature of the beast, is the sole bearer of truth at this point in the novel. In this scene with the pig's head, represented as evil, he meets and struggles against his antithesis. His eventual sacrifice, again an allusion to the crucifixion of Jesus, will mark the triumph of evil over good on the island.

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12y ago

this is what my teacher gave us questions on and what i found

by William Golding

(The first page numbers listed are for the red "Casebook Edition" books; the second numbers are for the green covered book)

Chapter Eight: Gift for the Darkness

*** Climatic Chapter: Review the definition of climax from your study of short stories.

1. What is the significance of Piggy once again taking off his glasses and polishing his one lens?

He's trying to look at the situation in another light, trying to figure out whats the best solution tio the problem, cleaning the remaining knowledge that is left. They don't understand the beast clearly.

2. How does Jack respond when Ralph says even Jack would hide from the beast? Why is this significant?

Jack says what about my hunters, and Ralph responds that if they had light they would fight the beast. Jack is relying on his hunters, with his hunters he is powerful. Ralph insults Jack by saying, biys armed with sticks.

3. How does Ralph's twisting his hands unconsciously link him to the beast?

The beast isn't moving by telling its self to move and Ralph isn't telling himself to move his hand. He twisted his hands just like the creepers which tells you that he is being more savage.

4. How does Ralph respond the second time Jack asks "What about my hunters?" How do you think this makes Jack feel?

Ralph answers and says, "boys armed with sticks." Jack feels powerless, embarassed, and walked away with a red face.

5. Who blows the signal for the assembly? Why?

Jack blows the conch and calls the assembly to talk about the beast, about Ralph, leadership on the island, and how he does not want to be part of Ralph's clan

6. How do the other s respond to Jack's suggestion that Ralph be replaced? How does Jack respond?

Jack askes everyone to raise their hands if they want Ralph to be leader and no one responds. Jack's face turnes red and he walks away. Jack thought that the time was right, but it wasn't. Jack is very embarrased and says that he won't play with you any more. He takes his "toys" and goes away. There is a war that is comming.

7. What point does Ralph make at this point?

He is depresssed but then Simon and Piggy cheers him up by saying that they don't need Jack.

8. What new idea does Piggy bring forth about a fire and smoke?

Piggy says that they need smoke and suggests that they have the fire on the beach, since they can't go up the mountain.

9. What had Simon suggested be done about the beast on the mountain?

Simon says that someone should go up there again and investigate.

10. What is Simon's flaw? Where does Simon go?

Simon goes away to his bower, and goes into epelepcy and no one knows where he is.

11. How does Jack entice his group to stay with him?

Jack says that they are going to have fun and have a feast.

12. Jack plans to kill a pig and have a feast. What will he do to appease the beast? How is this similar to many religions?

Jack catches a pig and puts the head of the pig on a stick and has it sticking up in the ground for the beast to have so it will hopefully leave them alone. It's like an offering to the gods, like almost saying please don't hurt us.

13. Jack and his boys go on another hunt. This is an important turning point in the book. Why?

Jack is obsessed with hunting and getting meat. He also wants to offer the beast a peace offering. Jack is only sharing with the people in his group. They paint themselves with the pig's blood.

14. Which boys play the part of the pig in their ritualistic pig dance this time?

Moriece plays the pig in their pig dance. Roger plays the hunter, but he started playing the part of the pig. Roger has gone from Ralph to Jack and he goes from being abused to being the abuser.

15. What problem arises for Jack? How does he solve his problem?

He needs fire for his meat and he wants Ralph's side to join his side. After Jack gets the pig he comes to Ralph and tells him to come to his feast and join his clan.

16. What do they leave for the beast on the mountain?

They leave the pig's head for the beast.

17. How is Jack now dressed? How does Jack's mask protect him? How does this reinforce the theme of the novel?

He is naked except for a belt and a mask on. He gets power from the mask.The keeps getting more and more savage.

18. What name do Jack's hunter call him?

His hunters call him chief.

19. Why are Ralph and the boys with him tempted to go to Jack's side of the island?

They want meat, and Jack has got it.

20. What does the pig's head tell Simon and how does it reinforce the theme of the novel?

The pig head tells him that he is a silly boy, he is not wanted on the island, and sying not to do things or else.

21. What is the gist (basic idea - summary) of the imaginary dialogue which takes place between Simon and the "Lord of the Flies"?

That he is dreaming or not concious, or that something is going wrong with him.

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14y ago

Chapter 8 is called Gift for the Darkness, if you wish to know something else you need to be a bit more specific in your questions.

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3y ago
What do the kids Steal

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14y ago

It was more of a happy, light mood for mst of chapter 1, as the boys were excited to be on their own without parents etc.

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13y ago

its a very sad tone

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Q: What is the mood in ch 1 of the lord of the flies?
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If you read the end of the chapter, A gift for darkness, its the scene where we see Simon speaking to the pigs head, who calls himself, the Lord of the flies. In this scene, the Lord of the Flies says, "There isn't anyone to help you. Only me. And Im the beast." He also says, "Fancy thinking that the beast was something you could hunt and kill."I am well aware that the word Beelezebob, meaning Satan, is the Hebrew word for, the Lord of the Flies. The beast is obviously Satan, the pigs head, speaking in Simons thoughts. The actual title however, signifies that the children on the island are the flies, and their lord is Satan, particulary the ones that Jack converted. The Beast sates, "Do you see, you're not wanted. We are going to have fun on this island. So don't try it or else we shall do you." WE being Satan and his flies, the FLIES being Jack, Roger Maurice, etc. Satan also stated that Simon would indeed be killed and that he would meet him down below. This particular scene in the book reminded me of when Jesus was speaking with Satan in the garden, and how Satan said that Jesus's plan would fail, 'so don't bother trying it.' Jesus was sacrificed just as Simon was, except Jesus was sacrificed by the will of god, and Simon was killed by the will of Satan.So, to put it blantly, the title signifies Satan being in control, because this time, it is not man he overpowers, which he sometimes does, but it is children that he is in control of. As we well know, Satan is a deciever. "Im the reason why things are what they are.," said the Lord of the Flies. Children are represented as flies in this book because children are often easy to decieve and they are so very well decieved, that they end up going bloodthirsty and Simon dies because of it. The reason for the line, "Don try to escape, don't you dare try it... or we shall kill you" is that Satan could not take control over Simon, and he tried to convince him not to escape, he could not decieve Simon because Simon was good hearted and special. When Ralph intervened with Satans plan to try and escape, Jack and his tribe, the flieschased after Ralph and attempted to kill him... until the pilot showed up.Happy four twenty.

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