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The basic difference is that rotation is a vital feature in centrifugal casting, if not emplyed, the casting won't be produced at all, whereas in SCC, we rotate the mould because -

1. Rotation of mould aids in the directional solidification of molten metal.

2. The centrifugal forces push the molten metal into complex parts of the cavity, and 3. The impurities easily get collected near the central core.

The mould would still be able to cast the molten metal, but rotating it only makes a better casting.

There are some other differences, like,

Core is used in SCC, it may/may not be used in CC.

SCC used for more complex shapes, while CC is used mostly used making hollow objects like pipes, tubes and bushes.

SCC uses a vertical axis, whereas tcc may use a horizontal or vertical or inclined axis.

Rotating speeds are lower in SCC compared to tcc.

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Q: What is the difference between semi centrifugaal and centrifugal casting?
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