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In database management, a flat file is one that holds all the information in a single table.

By contrast, a relational database has two or more tables having a defined relationship to each other.

A flat file is not related to any other table.

Examples

Flat file

You could keep details of a DVD collection in a flat file. Some of the fields might be:

title

date purchased

length

year issued

Relational database

A retail business might have a database with three tables:

products [one record for each type of item for sale]

customers

products&customers [each sale constitutes a record in this table. The table is related (linked) to each of the other two tables]

Tables and files

"Table" is a database term, "file" a computer term. Some database management programs make each table into a separate file. Others store all the tables in a single file.

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Q: What are flat files?
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Which file system will stores all files at same level?

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What is the difference between flat file and DBMS?

A flat file is a simple file containing data without any structured format, while a Database Management System (DBMS) is a software system that manages databases by organizing, storing, and retrieving data. A DBMS allows for more organized and efficient data management, supports relationships between data, and provides features like security and data integrity that are not available with flat files.


What advantages do databases have over flat files?

1. files are can easily get damaged for e.g by water or fire and etc but a data base cant so easily get damaged you can find delete or edit files on the data base easily while if you hv a big file it is hard


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What is the primary added value of relational databases over flat files?

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What are the row and column separations in Flat Files?

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What are the constraints of a flat-file database?

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