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A; Terminology is not correct a transformer is not really a source but rather a device to transform one source of power to some power that can be used as required minus efficiency of power transfer
A circuit carrying current in one direction is called a direct current (DC) circuit. In a DC circuit, the flow of electric charge is constant and does not change direction. This is in contrast to an alternating current (AC) circuit, where the flow of electric charge changes direction periodically. DC circuits are commonly used in electronics and power transmission systems.
That's a "direct" current.
Electric current is the rate of charge flow past a given point in an electric circuit, measured in Coulombs/second which is named Amperes. In most DC electric circuits, it can be assumed that the resistance to current flow is a constant so that the current in the circuit is related to voltage and resistance by Ohm's law. The standard abbreviations for the units are 1 A = 1C/s.
In Direct Current, electrons flow from the negative pole of the electrical source, through the load, to the positive pole of the electrical source. Current is constant as there are no variations in voltage over time in the circuit. Voltage and current are measured by directly measuring the voltage and current in the circuit. In Alternating Current, electrons also flow from the negative pole of the electrical source, through the load, to the positive pole of the electrical source. However, the polarity of the poles changes +/- to -/+ to +/- , alternating polarity over and over again. This causes the direction of the electrons in the circuit to change each time the source poles change polarity. Current and voltage are not constant in an AC circuit as they vary with the waveform generated by the electrical source. In many, but not all cases, voltage and current are measured by the RMS (root-mean-square) method as directly reading the peaks of the AC waveform will not indicate the correct amount of energy in the circuit.