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Preliminary: it is critical to note that communism and capitalism are not types of states, regimes, or governments. Communism and capitalism describe modes of economic organization, not political organization.

Answer: communism and capitalism are both economic modes of organization characterized by different relations of property and normative views.

In capitalism, socially-shared property is mostly held privately, interest is used from capital investment to fuel more investment, and social relations in production are mediated by wage-labour, where laborers contract out their time in return for financial compensation. Morally, capitalism (usually) combines with rights-based theories that emphasize freedom and equality of opportunity.

In communism, socially-shared property is held almost exclusively socially, usury is (usually) considered immoral, and social relations in production are mediated by open and equal individuals, since the means of living and development are provided socially. Morally, communism (usually) combines with moral theories that emphasize capacity (skill, ability, etc.) and equality of wealth.

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โˆ™ 8y ago
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paulbenn

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โˆ™ 2y ago

Communism: no classes, no money, production for use, democratic control, no countries, no wars. Capitalism: wages system, class division, production for sale, inequality, exploitation, war.

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Q: What is the difference between communism and capitalism?
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