If you are underground the ground will protect you from object that would come from the side and the ground or building overhead will shield you from above. Since the bottom floor of a building is usually the last thing to fail in tornado, it will shield you from all but the most violent tornadoes if you are in the basement. You are even safer in a storm cellar as you have the ground itself and a layer of concrete above you. Additionally, the lower you go the slower the winds are.
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Being underground during a tornado is safer because it provides a barrier from the strong winds and flying debris that pose the biggest threats during a tornado. Underground spaces such as basements offer more protection and decrease the chances of injury or harm from the tornado.
A walkout basement is not recommended as a safe location during a tornado. It is better to seek shelter in a designated storm shelter or a small windowless interior room on the lowest level of your home. If a tornado is imminent, it is important to follow local authorities' instructions to ensure your safety.
No, a manhole is not a safe place to hide during a tornado. Manholes are not designed to provide protection from powerful tornado-force winds and debris. It is safer to seek shelter in a sturdy building or underground storm shelter if possible.
No, hiding in a dumpster during a tornado is not safe. Dumpsters are not secure or sturdy enough to provide protection against the strong winds and debris associated with tornadoes. It is recommended to seek shelter in a sturdy building or underground if possible.
Survival rates from being picked up by a tornado are extremely low, with injuries ranging from minor to fatal. Seek shelter in a sturdy building or underground location during a tornado to stay safe.
No, a crawl space is not a safe place to be during a tornado. It does not provide enough protection from flying debris and collapsing structures. It is best to seek shelter in a designated storm shelter or a basement if available.