Practice makes perfect. Sorta like painting a line. You have to watch the result and react accordingly. Too slow and the weld widens out and gets too thick (tall), too fast and it narrows down and gets thinner. Also if you travel too slow the edges roll and trap slag. Travel too fast and you get less penetration and the weld is too thin and can crack or cause undercut. As you weld observe the whole picture, where you are going and where you have been (the weld). This applies to all welding processes.
How you calculate heat input and traveling speed for Gas Metal Arc Welding?
Travel speed, as it is called, should be the same in all welding positions. Travel speed determines the size of the weld.
correct travel sppeed
how do you calculate welding electrode consumption
Arc length, current (amperage,) travel speed, work angle, travel angle.
Radar emissions are electromagnetic radiation that travel at the speed of light.
When an object is stationary and does not travel, calculating its average speed is not useful since there is no displacement or time taken to travel. Average speed is typically used to measure how fast an object moves over a period of time, which does not apply to a stationary object.
I'm sure that average speed would be easier to calculate than instantaneous speed. To calculate average speed, just take the time that it takes to travel between two points, and divide that into the distance between the points.
1 Increase travel speed 2 lower amperage setting.
Heat input= voltage x current x 60 \ ipm
Vertical up welding is preferred in most instances as better penetration is achieved and the slag does not run down into the arc. Down hand welding is mostly used on thin material so as not to burn thru the metal. Travel speed is usually increased also.
Speed is distance over time. Without knowing the speed, we cannot calculate this.