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Initiation: ribosome starts translation at start codon (AUG)

Elongation: amino acid chain gets longer and longer as tRNA bring corresponding amino acids

Termination: ribosome ends translation at stop codon or termination sequence (UAG, UGA, UAA)

Post-translational Modification: protein splicing occurs (intein excission for final protein functionality); N-terminal and C-terminal modification (removed in prokaryotes and acetylated in eukaryotes); chemical modification (phosphorylation/dephosphorylation or glycosylation); protein folding

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11y ago
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11y ago

The 3 basic steps are:

Transcription

Transferral

Translation

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Q: What are the basic steps of protein synthesis?
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Related questions

How many steps are there in protein synthesis?

6 steps in the synthesis of proteins


Can you show the steps for cell organelles and protein synthesis?

steps of organelles


What are the basic steps in making a protein?

the basic steps is to brake down particles and dissolve them


How many process occurs in proteins synthesis?

The steps in protein synthesis are Transcription, Modification and Packaging, and lastly Translation.


What is Sites of protein synthesis?

The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein


What is sites the protein synthesis?

The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein


3 steps of protein synthesis?

In the body, proteins are synthesized inside organelles known as ribosomes. The first step in protein synthesis is the transcription of mRNA from a gene of DNA. The second step is for protein synthesis to begin and the formation of a protein chain to take place. The third step is for the ribosome to terminate production of the protein, hydrolyze the ingredients that initiated protein production, and then release the protein from the ribosome.


Is mitochondria responsible for protein assembly?

Basic role of mitochondria is respiration not protein synthesis . Ribosomes synthesize proteins .


Why do the body need protein synthesis while the body is also synthesis protein?

why does the body need protein synthesis while the also synthesis protein?


What is the product of protein synthesis?

A protein. That's what protein synthesis means.


What r two basic steps of polypeptide synthesis?

The 2 basic steps of polypeptide synthesis are:Transcription - the synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template. Only one strand of DNA is copied, and a single gene may be transcribed thousands of times.Translation - the process where ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mature mRNA transcript produced during transcription. The ribosome attaches to mRNA, and then moves along the mRNA adding amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain.


What is the sight for protein synthesis?

Ribosomes are site of protein synthesis .