At this point there are not three theories that could solve this very cold case. There is only one. Thanks to the science/art of criminal profiling it is clear that Elizabeth Short was not the killer's first victim. In fact there were two previous murders in the Los Angeles area that remain unsolved and can be circumstantially linked to the Black Dahlia. Known as the 'bathtub' murders, they have many similarities to the later case.
Due to the notoriety of the Black Dahlia case, there is very little left of the physical evidence in police archives. Pilphering evidence from famous cases is not unheard of. But the two murders before Short's barely made a ripple in the L.A. area. There is most likely evidence in those files, that may be able to not only tie the murders together but may shed some light in the Dahlia case.
This seems to be the best chance of solving the Dahlia case. Why someone has not done this is a mystery.
Motive, escape, and identity are the remaining elements to be proven. Though not 'theories', there is no consensus on any of the above referenced aspects of the crime.
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The Black Dahlia killer refers to an unidentified person who murdered Elizabeth Short in Los Angeles in 1947. The case remains unsolved to this day, although there have been many theories and suspects proposed over the years.
George Hodel has been suggested as a possible suspect in the Black Dahlia case due to his connection to Elizabeth Short and his disturbing behavior. However, there is no definitive evidence linking him to the crime, and the case remains unsolved.
The evidence found at the Black Dahlia murder scene included the victim's severed body, which was bisected at the waist, drained of blood, and posed in a gruesome manner. Additionally, personal belongings belonging to the victim were recovered, such as her purse and clothing. However, the murderer's identity and motive remain unknown to this day.
At the Black Dahlia crime scene, the body of Elizabeth Short was found severed in two at the waist. Her face was slashed from the corners of her mouth towards her ears, creating an eerie smile (often referred to as the Glasgow smile). Additionally, some reports suggest that her body was drained of blood, washed clean, and posed in a vacant lot in Los Angeles.
The Black Dahlia killer was never caught largely due to a lack of definitive evidence and the case's complexity. The investigation faced challenges such as public attention, media sensationalism, and a lack of advanced forensic technology at that time. Additionally, the killer may have had knowledge of police procedures, allowing them to evade capture.