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Isopentyl nitrite is a chemical compound sometimes used recreationally as a popper or liquid aroma. It can cause rapid relaxation of involuntary muscles when inhaled, often for sexual enhancement purposes. However, the use of isopentyl nitrite can have adverse health effects and is illegal in some jurisdictions.
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What is the percentage of carbon by mass present in isopentyl acetate?
Isopentyl acetate has a molecular formula of C7H14O2. Carbon has a molar mass of 12.01 g/mol, so the molar mass of carbon in isopentyl acetate is 7 × 12.01 g/mol = 84.07 g/mol. The molar mass of isopentyl acetate is 130.19 g/mol. Therefore, the percentage of carbon by mass in isopentyl acetate is (84.07 g/mol / 130.19 g/mol) × 100% ≈ 64.6%.
What is the ionic charge in aluminum nitrite?
Aluminum nitrite has a charge of +3, which comes from the aluminum ion (+3) and the nitrite ion (-1).
Why is a large excess of acetic acid used in the preparation of isopentyl acetate?
A large excess of acetic acid is used in the preparation of isopentyl acetate to drive the reaction toward the formation of the ester product. By using an excess of acetic acid, the equilibrium of the reaction is shifted towards the product side, resulting in a higher yield of isopentyl acetate.
What are the three components in order of administration used to treat cyanide exposure?
Amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, sodium thiosulfate
What is the polyatomic ion for nitrite?
The polyatomic ion for nitrite is NO2-.
What alcohol and acid is Isopentyl Isovalerate made of?
Isopentyl isovalerate is an ester synthesized from isopentyl alcohol and isovaleric acid. Isopentyl alcohol, also known as isopentanol or 3-methyl-1-butanol, is a type of alcohol, while isovaleric acid is a type of carboxylic acid.
What is the percentage of carbon by mass present in isopentyl acetate?
Isopentyl acetate has a molecular formula of C7H14O2. Carbon has a molar mass of 12.01 g/mol, so the molar mass of carbon in isopentyl acetate is 7 × 12.01 g/mol = 84.07 g/mol. The molar mass of isopentyl acetate is 130.19 g/mol. Therefore, the percentage of carbon by mass in isopentyl acetate is (84.07 g/mol / 130.19 g/mol) × 100% ≈ 64.6%.
What is the functional group for isopentyl acetate?
The functional group for isopentyl acetate is an ester group.
What is chemical compound of sodium nitrite?
Nitrite is a polyatomic ion with an overall charge of -1. The formula for nitrite is NO2-.
What is the formula for lead nitrite?
The chemical formula for lead nitrite is Pb(NO2)2. Lead nitrite is a compound formed from the metal lead (Pb) and the nitrite ion (NO2-).
What is valency of nitrite?
the valency for nitrite is 5
What form is nitrite found in?
Nitrite is typically found in its charged form as NO2-.
What is the formula for nitrite ions?
Nitrite: NO2-
What is the ionic charge in aluminum nitrite?
Aluminum nitrite has a charge of +3, which comes from the aluminum ion (+3) and the nitrite ion (-1).
Why is a large excess of acetic acid used in the preparation of isopentyl acetate?
A large excess of acetic acid is used in the preparation of isopentyl acetate to drive the reaction toward the formation of the ester product. By using an excess of acetic acid, the equilibrium of the reaction is shifted towards the product side, resulting in a higher yield of isopentyl acetate.
What are the three components in order of administration used to treat cyanide exposure?
Amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, sodium thiosulfate
What is the chemical formula for nitrite?
The nitrite ion is NO2-1
