you get heat should raise the temperature of a small amount of water 100 degrees above its starting point
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When magnesium and iron come into contact with salt water, a chemical reaction can occur, leading to the corrosion of the metals. The salt in the water acts as an electrolyte, aiding in the transfer of electrons between the metal and the surrounding environment, accelerating the corrosion process. Over time, the metals can rust and deteriorate when exposed to salt water.
When magnesium oxide is added to water, it will react to form magnesium hydroxide, a salt solution, and release heat. This reaction is exothermic and the magnesium hydroxide formed will be a white solid that will dissolve in water to form the salt solution.
When iron powder and salt are added to water, the iron powder will react with the water to produce iron oxide (rust), hydrogen gas, and heat. The salt will dissolve in the water. This reaction is a chemical change, resulting in a mixture of iron oxide, hydrogen gas, salt solution, and any unreacted iron powder.
When magnesium hydroxide is mixed with nitric acid, magnesium nitrate salt is produced along with water.
Magnesium bromide is a salt, not a base. It is formed by the reaction between magnesium oxide (a base) and hydrobromic acid to produce magnesium bromide and water.
The word equation for the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is: magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen gas. For iron and hydrochloric acid, the word equation is: iron + hydrochloric acid → iron chloride + hydrogen gas.